Indigenous leaders secure historic $375M deal to protect Northwest Territories land and water

A landmark agreement in the Northwest Territories will fund Indigenous-led conservation efforts on more than 380,000 square kilometers, blending traditional stewardship with innovative financial models.

Chloe Williams reports for The Narwhal.


In short:

  • Twenty-two Indigenous governments, with federal and private funding, finalized one of the world’s largest Indigenous-led conservation agreements, totaling $375 million.
  • The agreement aims to create new protected areas, enhance Guardian programs and fund stewardship initiatives, using a finance model inspired by Wall Street practices.
  • Covering an area the size of Great Britain, the initiative supports Canada’s commitment to conserving 30% of its land and water by 2030.

Key quote:

“We’ve been removed from the land for 100 years. This signing allows us to go back. It will help us go back to our traditions and our culture.”

— Danny Gaudet, Ɂek’wahtı̨dǝ́ (elected leader) of the Délı̨nę Got’ınę Government

Why this matters:

Indigenous communities are reclaiming stewardship over their lands, integrating traditional practices with sustainable management. This agreement serves as a global model for conservation funding, addressing ecological and cultural priorities while bolstering economic opportunities.

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