corporate irresponsibility
South American nations struggle with enforcing environmental cleanup laws
A review of Peru, Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia's environmental laws highlights a “lack of political will” for enforcement.
In short:
- South American countries have adequate laws for environmental remediation.
- Enforcement of these laws is weak, however, leading to ongoing pollution.
- Experts call for stronger political commitment to protect ecosystems.
Key quote:
"There is no political will, and when this government or others say that they are trying to increase foreign investment from transnational companies, they do this by not requiring them to exercise adequate environmental control.”
— Pablo Fajardo, Ecuadorian lawyer.
Why this matters:
Environmental legislation is crucial for safeguarding public health and ecosystems. Both domestic and transnational fossil fuel companies have left a legacy of toxic pollution in South American countries like Colombia, Ecuador and Bolivia, often with limited accountability for cleanup. The ongoing lack of transparency and yawning gap between policy and practice in South America has serious health implications for local communities and for local ecosystems.
Did you know: In the US alone, oil and gas production is responsible for $77 billion in annual health damages.
How can individuals influence their governments to enforce environmental laws more effectively?
AI-based tools helped produce this text, with human oversight and editing.
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Alberta paid $14 million in rent on behalf of delinquent oil companies in 2022. The government is supposed to recoup that money from companies but data shows debt collection remains below one per cent. Drew Anderson writes the story for The Narwhal.
In a nutshell:
Drew Anderson writes about what seems to have become a perennial problem in the extraction industry. These folks do not like to spend money on cleaning up their messes. In this case, it's oil and gas. Apparently, in the petro-province of Alberta, a landowner must grant access to their property for oil and gas exploration, for which they than receive annual compensation. If the well is abandoned or the rent is otherwise deemed uncollectible, financial responsibility falls to the taxpayers.
Key quote:
“I would guess that if we took all of these sites where surface lease payments are not being paid, we’d find a lot of so-called active sites that probably should be considered inactive and the regulator should be pushing for closure work on those things.”
Big picture:
Unpaid rents is but a small symptom of a much larger deadbeat well-owner problem. With the current number of abandoned wells in Alberta alone hovering around 75,000 there are certain to be massive unfunded liabilities coming due. They often leak methane as well as other pollutants into soil and groundwater, impacting ecosystems and posing a public health threat to surrounding communities. The responsibility for decommissioning and reclaiming abandoned wells is intended to fall on the well operators but enforcement appears to be lacking.
