Colorado River Indian Tribes gain control of their water rights

The Colorado River Indian Tribes have secured an agreement that allows them to manage their water allocation beyond their lands, aiming to address regional drought issues.

Noel Lyn Smith reports for Inside Climate News.


In short:

  • The agreement enables the tribes to lease, exchange, or store Colorado River water, marking a shift from previous federal limitations.
  • The tribe plans to use the revenue from water management to improve infrastructure and support agricultural projects.
  • Leaders of the tribe and state officials celebrated the new pact as a significant advancement for tribal sovereignty and regional water stability.

Key quote:

"The agreement will enable CRIT to continue leading with collaborative strategies in support of the resilience of the Colorado River."

— Deb Haaland, Secretary of the Interior

Why this matters:

This agreement strengthens the tribe's control over their resources and plays an important role in sustainable water management across the Southwest. This could lead to more judicious and perhaps more environmentally conscious water management. Tribes like the CRIT have a deep-rooted cultural connection to their land and natural resources, often embracing stewardship that prioritizes ecological balance. Their involvement in water management could introduce or amplify practices focused on conservation and sustainable use, vital in a region repeatedly stressed by drought and overuse.

Related: In 2023, The federal government decided that while the Navajo Nation does have water rights, established by Winters Doctrine, it will not help the Nation assert those rights.

A person standing in front of a power plant holding a sign saying Act Now

‘A planet in peril’: UN calls for global climate investment to unlock €17 trillion benefit by 2070

A sweeping new UN report says only a fundamental global shift away from fossil fuels and destructive resource use can prevent catastrophic climate impacts—while delivering trillions in economic benefits within decades.

Snoqualmie Falls, Snoqualmie, WA, USA with North Cascade Mountains in background
Photo by Zac Gudakov on Unsplash

Catastrophic flooding could be in store for Washington state

Tens of thousands of residents in western Washington are facing potential evacuation orders as another round of heavy rain drops on the region.
A view of a hydropower plant during a storm

Trump officials move to strip tribes of veto power over hydropower projects

After the Navajo Nation successfully halted a hydropower proposal on Black Mesa, the Trump administration is pushing to roll back a federal policy that requires tribal consent for such projects.

Yellow and white wind turbine towers waiting to be installed
Credit: Engineered Solutions/Unsplash

How the wind industry misread Trump

Some executives hoped a low-conflict strategy and assistance from GOP moderates would help them survive the president's second term. Then Trump went to war.
People watching remotely Montana youth climate lawsuit
Photo Credit: Douglas Fischer

Our children’s trust suit asks Montana court to block some new laws

The young plaintiffs, who won a major case over climate change policy in 2023, argue that legislators are illegally ignoring the effects of fossil fuels.
Unidentified woman carries a large water jug to get water from the Nile in South Sudan.
Photo Credit: Wollwerth Imagery/BigStock Photo ID: 70915183

The town on the banks of the Nile that turned floods into fortune

After record flooding submerged Bor in South Sudan in 2020, the emergency response ended up turning it into a beacon of climate crisis adaptation
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.