Recent court rulings bolster state power to safeguard groundwater

In a significant shift, western states are gaining ground in the battle to conserve their precious groundwater resources.

Christopher Flavelle reports for The New York Times.


In short:

  • Recent court decisions in Idaho, Nevada and Montana have empowered states to enforce stricter groundwater usage rules to combat overpumping.
  • The rulings are part of a broader movement that includes California's steps to penalize over-extraction and the White House's consultation with scientists on federal support.
  • These measures address the critical decline in groundwater levels, a vital source for drinking water and agriculture exacerbated by climate change.

Key quote:

"This is truly exciting. There has been stuff like this off and on, but not in such a short period of time across the western states."

— Upmanu Lall, director of both the Water Institute at ASU and the Columbia Water Center at Columbia University.

Why this matters:

Groundwater depletion poses a threat to the sustainability of drinking water supplies, agricultural productivity and urban development. Whereas deference to water rights established in a bygone era have maintained a legacy of water injustice, these recent court decisions signal a pivotal shift to more equitable water considerations.

Green trees on one side of the road and deforested brown land with bare earth and cut timber on the other.

‘Dismal’ health of world’s forests is threat to humanity, report warns

Financial institutions pouring money into land clearance and undermining efforts to stop destruction, says Climate Focus.

a large cargo ship in the water with a large crane in the background.

Nations meet to consider regulations to drive a green transition in shipping

Maritime nations are gathering in London to discuss regulations aimed at reducing shipping emissions.
a group of wind turbines on top of a forested hill with dark clouds in background.

Climate investment is only growth opportunity of 21st century, says leading economist

Lord Stern says fossil-fuelled growth is futile as the damage it causes ends in economic self-destruction.

Aerial view of a group of search and rescue assisting a victim on an orange stretcher.

Dozens are dead and dozens more missing as catastrophic rains devastate Mexico

Torrential rains set off deadly floods and landslides across five Mexican states, leaving a trail of destruction.
A group of people standing outside of a house with a body of water in background.

One dead, about 1,000 displaced as western Alaska hit by ex-typhoon

Emergency supplies began to arrive in communities Monday, as search and rescue efforts continued for two people unaccounted for in Kwigillingok.
white house on forest with floodwaters in foreground.

Government shutdown cuts off flood insurance program during storm season

The government shutdown has halted the National Flood Insurance Program, blocking new policies and renewals for 4.7 million policyholders.

Two men in gray hoodies and blue jeans picking strawberries in a farm field

Extreme heat is making toxics even more dangerous to farmworkers, study says

Extreme heat can exacerbate the impacts of some toxics on the kidneys, according to a University of Arizona study published this month in the journal Environmental Research.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.