oil and gas drilling
Brazil's oil ambitions conflict with environmental promises
In a striking contrast to its environmental pledges, Brazil is ramping up oil production, potentially becoming a top global producer.
In short:
- Brazil's state-run oil company, Petrobras, plans to significantly increase oil production, aiming to become the world's third-largest oil producer by 2030.
- This expansion challenges President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva's environmental and climate commitments, including reducing Amazon deforestation and promoting renewable energy.
- Despite global calls for reducing fossil fuel reliance, Petrobras and Brazil see their oil development as essential for economic growth and poverty alleviation.
Key quote:
“Having it both ways is very much part of Brazil’s policy DNA.”
— Oliver Stuenkel, professor at the School of International Relations at Fundação Getulio Vargas in São Paulo
Why this matters:
Investing in new oil infrastructure and exploration can lock in dependency on fossil fuels for decades, diverting resources from renewable energy investments. This not only hampers the transition to a greener economy but also risks creating stranded assets—investments that will become obsolete as the world moves towards more sustainable energy sources.
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