AI's impact on the environment: a growing concern

Generative AI's rapid expansion raises environmental alarms, with its significant energy and water usage drawing scrutiny from policymakers.

David Berreby reports for Undark.


In short:

  • The explosion of AI technology, exemplified by OpenAI's ChatGPT, has led to increased carbon emissions and millions of gallons of fresh water consumption.
  • New legislative efforts, like those in the U.S. and EU, aim to assess and regulate AI's environmental footprint, focusing on energy consumption and resource use.
  • While AI has potential environmental benefits, its current large-scale deployment raises concerns about sustainability and resource competition.

Key quote:

"The development of the next generation of AI tools cannot come at the expense of the health of our planet."

— Massachusetts Senator Edward Markey

Why this matters:

The environmental impact of AI, particularly on water resources and carbon emissions, isn't just about the technology's advancements but its sustainability, especially as AI becomes more integrated into various aspects of life. This topic is vital for understanding the balance between technological progress and environmental responsibility.

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