Analysis: Australia’s voters give Labor a mandate to speed up the renewable energy transition

Australia’s landslide election result signals public support for faster renewable energy growth and leaves the Labor government poised to make bigger climate policy moves.

Adam Morton writes for The Guardian.


In short:

  • Labor’s plan to derive 82% of electricity from renewable sources by 2030 was upheld despite attacks from conservative groups and fossil fuel interests.
  • The Greens will hold the Senate balance of power, while climate-focused independents gained voter support, showing broad backing for stronger environmental action.
  • Labor has started work on decarbonizing six economic sectors and is expected to set a 2035 emissions reduction target between 65% and 75% below 2005 levels.

Why this matters:

As one of the world’s largest fossil fuel exporters, Australia has long faced criticism for policies that lag behind its international peers. This election outcome suggests public readiness for an energy transition that could reshape not just domestic power generation but also industries tied to mining, transport and agriculture. Accelerating the move to renewables would lower greenhouse gas emissions, reduce reliance on volatile fossil fuel markets and protect public health by cutting air pollution. Yet, even with voter momentum, major challenges remain. Balancing economic growth, job transitions in fossil fuel regions and biodiversity protections during the energy buildout will test policymakers. The next few years could set a blueprint for how developed economies like Australia navigate the complex, high-stakes shift to clean energy.

Related: Australia expands large-scale battery projects as energy sector pivots toward renewables

An offshore oil drilling platform near Rio de Janeiro.
Crédito: Bernardo Ferrari/Unsplash

Legal tests await Trump’s offshore energy agenda in 2026

Federal courts are grappling with the administration's power to curtail wind development and bolster oil and gas drilling off U.S. coasts.
Gas and oil pipes attached to dollar sign and planet earth.
Photo Credit: lcs813/ BigStock Photo ID: 72732643

Red-state Republicans seek climate ‘liability shield’ for fossil fuel industry

If enacted, Utah and Oklahoma measures would restrict litigation against oil companies over role in climate crisis.

An aerial view of a set of wind turbines atop forested hills

Photos capture the breathtaking scale of China's wind and solar buildout

Aerial photos reveal China’s rapid landscape transformation as wind and solar projects spread from cities to remote deserts.

Aerial view of Marcellus Shale fracking well in Pennsylvania
Copyright: shutterrudder/BigStock Photo ID: 53059774

What a fracking-waste dispute says about Ohio’s energy double standard

Ohio is letting the oil and gas industry put more toxic waste underground despite community concerns — even as the state defers to local opponents of clean energy.

Fire fighters setting a prescribed burn in a field

After one year of Trump, is anything left of the American Climate Corps?

The federal program shut down before Biden left office, but a handful of state efforts are carrying on with a lower profile.

Man splashing water on face for heat relief
Credit: Natalia BlauthFor Unsplash+

New climate reports show ‘unprecedented run of global heat’

Data from multiple international agencies shows the reality of a rapidly warming world.
Ski lift on a partially snowy mountain with snowmaking equipment
Photo credit: Ali Zeynallializeynalli for UnSplash

How climate change is reshaping the future of the Winter Olympics

Belgian biathlete Maya Cloetens is concerned about the future of winter sports in a warming world. Training in Grenoble, France, in the hopes of competing in next month's Winter Olympics in Milan and Cortina, Italy, she's noticed shorter, milder winters with less consistent heavy snow.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.