Bots boost support for Azerbaijan’s hosting of climate summit

More than 1,800 fake social media accounts on X are promoting Azerbaijan as the COP29 host, despite criticism over the nation’s commitment to fossil fuels and human rights.

Maxine Joselow reports for The Washington Post.


In short:

  • An analysis found that at least 1,800 bots praised Azerbaijan’s role as the COP29 climate summit host, with many accounts backing statements by President Ilham Aliyev about Azerbaijan’s renewable energy goals.
  • Researchers noted the accounts also amplified anti-Armenian messages, including calls for continued imprisonment of Armenian figures after last year’s conflict in Nagorno-Karabakh.
  • The bot activity raises questions about platform accountability, as X had previously pledged to reduce automated accounts.

Key quote:

“Azerbaijan is under scrutiny because of their position as a gas producer, so it makes sense that some entity would be trying to burnish their credentials by artificially amplifying positive messages about COP29.”

— Marc Owen Jones, expert on disinformation at Northwestern University in Qatar

Why this matters:

Bots promoting fossil-fuel interests at a climate summit threaten transparency and undermine efforts to address climate change meaningfully. With COP29 set to address critical climate goals, the credibility of climate leadership remains vital as nations with high fossil fuel stakes step into hosting roles.

Read more: AI-driven misinformation on climate change is a growing threat

A pipeline stretching across a wetlands area

Oilsands, greenwashing and the Mandela Effect

Alberta and Ottawa want to build a new pipeline while reducing emissions from the oilsands — but that second goal just got a lot less ambitious.

An older man climbing onto a dry rock

Podcast: Why restoring earth's capacity will take all of us

In this episode of The Great Simplification, Nate Hagens is joined by regenerative change practitioner Brett KenCairn for a conversation that reframes the dominant narrative about climate change.

A view of a European street on a hot day

Worried about the next heatwave? How southern Europeans keep their homes cool without air con

I moved to Sicily from the UK - here’s what I’ve learnt about keeping your home cool during a heatwave.
Two pump jacks against a sunset

What Colombia's presidential candidates could mean for the Amazon

Colombia’s upcoming presidential runoff pits rival visions on the Amazon, Indigenous rights and energy: phase out fossil fuels or expand drilling.

A view of stadium seats leading to a green field

World Cup venues achieve LEED sustainability certification

Most of the stadiums for this year's FIFA World Cup are now considered green buildings and the majority earned their certification in the run-up to the tournament.
Coal fired power plant with two red/white smokestacks rising above a huge pile of coal, awaiting burning

Trump announces $700 million in funds meant to boost coal industry

The president announced a total of $700 million in federal money to reinvigorate the domestic coal industry, which has been in decline for decades.
Solar panels in foreground with wind turbines and a setting (or rising) sun in background

California and New York weaken climate rules as red states ramp up green energy

Republican-led states growing renewable capabilities at faster rate as Texas emerges as clean-energy leader.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.