Biden administration limits scope of Arctic oil drilling lease sale

The Biden administration has restricted an oil and gas lease sale in Alaska’s Arctic National Wildlife Refuge, just hours after Trump’s re-election, reducing the area available for drilling to 400,000 acres and safeguarding key wildlife habitats.

Maxine Joselow reports for The Washington Post.


In short:

  • The Biden administration’s new plan restricts drilling in the Arctic refuge to 400,000 acres, aiming to protect critical habitats for caribou and polar bears.
  • Trump, who plans to expand drilling on public lands, recently claimed the refuge holds oil reserves comparable to those of Saudi Arabia, though industry interest in the region has been weak.
  • Alaska Native and environmental groups remain divided; some Indigenous communities support drilling for economic reasons, while others worry about environmental and cultural impacts.

Key quote:

“Industrializing the coastal plain would bring irreparable harm to caribou, polar bears and other wildlife, and threaten the cultural and spiritual existence of the Gwich’in people.”

— Nicole Whittington-Evans, Alaska senior program director for Defenders of Wildlife

Why this matters:

Oil drilling in Alaska’s Arctic National Wildlife Refuge remains highly contentious due to its potential effects on the environment, wildlife and Indigenous communities. The Biden administration’s restrictions highlight ongoing debates over balancing energy needs with environmental and cultural preservation.

Learn more: Biden's Arctic policy curbs drilling and blocks road construction

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