Biomass company threatens Borneo’s rainforest and Indigenous livelihoods

Indonesia’s push for biomass energy could lead to widespread deforestation in Borneo, threatening Indigenous communities who rely on the rainforest for their survival.

Hans Nicholas Jong and Philip Jacobson report for Mongabay.


In short:

  • Biomass plantations are poised to clear significant portions of Borneo’s rainforest, despite claims of sustainability.
  • Local Indigenous communities have reported coercive land deals with insufficient compensation, leaving them without livelihoods.
  • Experts warn that burning woody biomass emits more CO2 than coal, raising concerns over the project’s environmental impact.

Key quote:

“This is a case of land grabbing, because there’s not enough information [being given to the villagers], so there’s no meaningful participation in the dialogue.”

— Amalya Reza Oktaviani, biomass program manager with Trend Asia.

Why this matters:
Biomass projects are not the clean energy solutions they claim to be, leading to more CO2 emissions and displacing communities that depend on rainforests for food and cultural survival. Indigenous people who’ve lived in harmony with these ecosystems for generations are now facing the loss of their homes, their food sources, and their entire way of life. Read more: Paris climate agreement overlooks wood pellet loophole.

A hospital worker in a cafeteria kitchen

Morrison Healthcare recognized as one of modern healthcare’s Best in Business Winners for sustainability

Morrison Healthcare has been named a Modern Healthcare Best in Business winner for sustainability, recognizing its plant-forward culinary strategy and efforts to cut carbon emissions across hospital food systems.

brown concrete building under blue sky during daytime

Climate change and health

Climate change, combined with other natural and human-made stressors, is intensifying existing health threats and creating new ones, with impacts varying by age, income, and location.

A row of data center cooling towers connected to a building with pipes
Credit: octofocus/Big Stock Photo

The AI boom will increase US carbon emissions—but it doesn’t have to

A new analysis finds that data centers’ energy demands will drastically increase power plant emissions over the next decade. Renewables, though, could cut them while helping keep prices from rising.
A factory or power plant with smokestacks emitting pollution
Credit: Faux Toe/Big Stock Photo

Half of world’s CO2 emissions come from just 32 fossil fuel firms, study shows

Critics accuse leading firms of sabotaging climate action but say data increasingly being used to hold them to account.

The interior of the New Mexico capitol building

Six years on, New Mexico still hasn’t codified governor’s climate goals

As the legislative session opens, lawmakers again will weigh a pledge to reduce emissions. Last year, two Democrats joined the GOP to sink it.
Mural on commercial building in downtown Asheville, North Carolina
Photo credit: Photo by PJ Frederick on Unsplash

After Helene, rural North Carolina turns to solar and battery hubs

More than a year after the storm’s devastation, clean-energy microgrids are springing up in remote areas thanks to a program that could become a national model.

Aerial view of a big column of smoke from forest fire in southern Chile
Photo credit: Copyright: Tifonimages/ Big Stock Photo ID: 470332097

Patagonia is burning

Heat, drought, and high winds exacerbated deadly blazes in Chile this weekend and stoked fires that continue to smolder in Argentina.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.