Birds fall silent as wildfire smoke clouds their world

Wildfire smoke not only endangers human health but also disrupts bird activity, according to a new study showing a significant decrease in bird sounds during smoky conditions.

Naveena Sadasivam reports for Grist.


In short:

  • Wildfire smoke, beyond its impact on human lungs, affects birds, leading to reduced activity during smoky days.
  • A study using acoustic sensors in Washington state found a 15% drop in bird sound activity during the 2020 wildfire season.
  • The research highlights the broader ecological impacts of wildfires, which are expected to worsen with climate change.

Key quote:

“During the window in which our sites were impacted by smoke, we did see the biodiversity index and the acoustic complexity index decline, and it stayed reduced after the event.”

— Olivia Sanderfoot, a lead author of the study and postdoctoral fellow at UCLA

Why this matters:

Understanding the impact of wildfire smoke on birds is crucial for biodiversity conservation, as worsening wildfires pose an increasing threat to both human and ecological health.

Read more on birds as harbingers of environmental harm: Winged Warnings: Built for survival, birds in trouble from pole to pole.

Urban inner city traffic jam

What happens to people’s health when air pollution is reduced?

Growing evidence that cutting coal use and bans on high-polluting vehicles are leading directly to health benefits.

Two men dressed in protective gear - pads and helmets with face shields - while either detaining or helping a third man

Extreme heat waves fuel political tensions in Europe

At the limits of adaptation, governments face a choice: point fingers, or seize the moment for transformational change.
Head shot of Black man against blue sky with sweat-beaded face suffering from the heat

Northwest Indiana residents in ‘survival mode’ as outages drag on

Tens of thousands of people in northwest Indiana are entering a second week without power after a deadly storm toppled trees and power lines.
A photo of snow-capped French alps during the golden hour

Heatwave in France: 2026 sets record for rockfalls in the Alps

The summer of 2026 saw an unprecedented wave of landslides in the French Alps, especially around Mont Blanc, driven by extreme heat and thawing permafrost.
Three small vials of blood two with red caps and one with a blue cap

How climate change is messing with your blood

Our blood chemistry is changing as carbon emissions rise, reveals a new study.
An overhead view of eight protein powder packages

As whey gains, will dairy’s footprint follow?

At the center of protein maxxing, whey products require energy-intensive processing and emissions-intensive milk and cheese production, with climate consequences if unchecked.
Two women planting cacao seeds in bags under a greenhouse roof

Filipino cacao growers learn to live with a hotter climate

In “Chocolates Melting Away”, Breech Asher Harani explores how cacao growers in the Philippines are developing new techniques to protect their crops from increasingly turbulent weather.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.