California takes ExxonMobil to court over decades of plastic pollution deception

In a landmark lawsuit, California has accused ExxonMobil of fueling the global plastic pollution crisis while misleading the public about recycling's effectiveness.

James Bruggers reports for Inside Climate News.


In short:

  • California Attorney General Rob Bonta alleges that ExxonMobil's decades-long campaign deceived the public about the recyclability of plastics, contributing to environmental harm.
  • The lawsuit claims that Exxon’s "advanced recycling" is a misleading concept, as only a small percentage of plastic is actually recycled.
  • Exxon argues California’s own recycling system failures are to blame and defends its chemical recycling efforts.

Key quote:

“This is the single most consequential lawsuit filed against the plastics industry for its persistent and continued lying about plastics recycling,”

— Judith Enck, president of the group Beyond Plastics

Why this matters:

California’s legal showdown with ExxonMobil represents a fundamental reckoning over the decades of plastic promises that have turned out to be empty. For years, ExxonMobil and other oil giants sold us on the fantasy that recycling would save us from drowning in plastic waste, while continuing to churn out more and more of the stuff. Read more: Chemical recycling has an economic and environmental injustice problem.

A view of the Denver skyline at dusk with the moon rising behind the mountains

Denver has a plan to heat and cool buildings without fossil fuels. It involves … sewage?

Heating and cooling skyscrapers requires a lot of fossil fuels. Now, Denver, Colorado is trying a surprising solution.

A male influencer standing in front of his phone on a tripod shooting a video

'Be a PleniDude’: How an Italian oil giant conquered TikTok

Aspiring influencers share pro-industry climate messaging after attending six-week content creation bootcamp.
An illustration of a gas pump with golden coins floating out of it

Could the Iran war shrink global oil demand for good?

As the oil crisis deepens across the globe, households and industries are using less fossil fuel — maybe permanently.
An overhead view of various recycling boxes

Your carbon footprint is only half the story

A pioneering study introduces a parallel metric, the plastic particle footprint — and uses it to rerank kettles, bottles, crates, and T-shirts. The winners aren't who you'd expect.
An aerial view of a beach with green water and waves

The global impact of losing US sea level science

Cuts to climate science risk halting or reversing decades of progress in global change research, just as rising seas demand better data, more informed decision-making, and faster action.

A small black child eating with a spoon

Climate change is weakening staple foods in Black diets

Air pollution has made staple crops in the Black diet less nutritious, but urban farmers are cooking up solutions.
Red sunset over the ocean backlighting a tied-off skiff

See the undersea blob of warm water that may spark a super El Niño

A 9,000-mile freight train of warm water could contribute to one of the strongest El Niño events on record later this year, with cascading effects expected on global climate patterns into 2027.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.