Congress moves to enhance mining rights on federal land

A bipartisan bill expanding legal rights for mining companies on federal lands has passed the House and is progressing in the Senate.

Esther Frances, Megija Medne, and Phillip Powell report for Inside Climate News.


In short:

  • The Mining Regulatory Clarity Act passed the House with bipartisan support and now awaits Senate approval.
  • The bill aims to overturn a 2022 court decision that restricted mining waste dumping on federal lands without a valid mineral claim.
  • Environmental and Indigenous groups argue the legislation threatens sacred lands and critical environmental protections.

Key quote:

“It makes no sense on its face, that a mining company can dump toxic waste on areas where they have no claims on public land.”

— Laiken Jordahl, Southwest conservation advocate for the Center for Biological Diversity

Why this matters:

The proposed legislation could significantly weaken environmental safeguards and legal precedents protecting public and Indigenous lands from unregulated mining activities. Federal lands are often home to unique ecosystems and wildlife, and increased mining activities could lead to habitat destruction, water contamination, and increased carbon emissions.

A view of solar panels with wind turbines and mountains in the background

Clean energy saved EU €51 billion in 2025 by cutting fossil fuel imports

Investing in renewables has ensured greater energy security at a moment when the war on Iran is destabilizing supplies and forcing up costs.

Wall-mounted power storage unit - whole-house battery concept

The household battery revolution that could change energy bills … and the world

Australia is pioneering a revolution in home renewables and battery use, proving what is possible with the right policies.

A view of a rocky wilderness with trees and boulders

Feds to open tens of thousands of acres of Colorado wilderness to oil drilling

A federal agency will offer tens of thousands of acres in northwestern Colorado that the nation’s largest elk herd relies upon for migration, foraging and winter habitat to oil and gas companies.

Financial graph superimposed against a "Wall Street Bro"

SEC proposes to kill climate change disclosure rule

The regulation would have required all publicly traded companies to disclose whether they faced significant risks from climate change and its effects.
Coal-burning power plant emitting air pollution against an orange sky
Credit: Faux Toe/BigStock Photo ID: 1366970

Virginia, Maryland craft stricter coal ash rules as EPA pulls back

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency this spring proposed loosening environmental regulations on dump sites for coal ash, aiming to meet the energy industry’s request for more flexibility.

A view of a flooded street

Opinion: Climate rollbacks risk Marylanders first

Climate change is not some distant, future threat, it's being felt now all across Maryland, which is why the federal government's decision to do away with the endangerment finding needs to be fought.

Coral reef with some corals showing evidence of bleaching and surrounded by fish

Coral reefs in French Polynesia are stuck between life and death

Scientists’ discovery of hollowed coral skeletons after a 2019 bleaching event reveals a reef that isn’t coming back.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.