Disaster aid on a flatbed truck.

Congress proposes major reforms to FEMA in bid to counter Trump cuts

A bipartisan House effort seeks to restructure the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) into an independent agency and expand its powers amid President Trump’s push to shrink or eliminate it.

Thomas Frank reports for E&E News.


In short:

  • A bipartisan House bill would remove FEMA from the Department of Homeland Security and elevate it to a Cabinet-level agency, giving it direct access to the president.
  • The proposal would allow FEMA to fund permanent repairs for disaster-damaged homes and penalize states that fail to implement disaster mitigation efforts.
  • The legislation aims to challenge President Trump’s moves to weaken FEMA, including his cancellation of a major disaster preparedness grant program.

Key quote:

“I do not believe it is in the best interests of the American people to eliminate the Federal Emergency Management Agency. Having said that, I’m not in a position to make a decision.”

— Cameron Hamilton, former acting administrator of FEMA, who was fired on Thursday following this statement.

Why this matters:

Federal disaster relief shapes how communities respond to wildfires, hurricanes, floods, and other climate-driven disasters — and how quickly they recover. FEMA has long been a lifeline for vulnerable populations, including low-income families and rural communities without insurance, who struggle to rebuild after catastrophe. Turning FEMA into a more independent agency with broader authority to make permanent repairs could mean less dependence on costly temporary housing and faster stabilization for displaced residents. But President Trump’s plans to shrink or abolish FEMA reflect a broader ideological shift toward state-centered disaster response, which critics warn could widen disparities in recovery.

Related: Trump’s deregulation and FEMA cuts put Mississippi River and others at extreme risk, report warns

yellow school buses lined up on a gravel lot

Clean school bus transition gets clogged up

There's still lots of enthusiasm for cleaner buses, advocates say, but some school districts are turning back to diesel.
A flooded dirt road over a river with houses on the hillside beyond

War then water: Pakistan’s border villagers face back-to-back evacuations

Flooding has forced thousands of residents in Pakistan’s Kasur district to evacuate for the second time this year, following both cross-border conflict and a suspended water-sharing treaty with India.

A smokestack spewing pollution into the sky

Chevron’s boss says the world will need oil for a ‘long, long time’

Chevron CEO Mike Wirth says his company will keep drilling for oil and gas as long as the world keeps using it, even as global forecasts signal declining demand.

Solar panels outside office buildings  in a city

Plug-in balcony solar panels could mean cheaper power. But Canada needs to get on board first

How would you like to lower your electricity bill and help power your home using an abundant renewable energy source — the sun? There is an affordable, do-it-yourself solution for people who own houses, apartment renters and condo dwellers, that doesn't cost buckets of money or require any sort of tedious installation.

An aerial view of solar panels on a roof

Underserved communities are reaping the benefits of london's solar microgrids

Thanks to a change in regulations, residents in social housing can now access the clean, affordable energy coming from their own roofs.
Barber Shop located in Ninth Ward, New Orleans, Louisiana, damaged by Hurricane Katrina in 2005.

Disaster aid cuts raise fears of post-Katrina failures as hurricane risks grow

A generation after Hurricane Katrina devastated New Orleans, survivors and experts warn that sweeping cuts to the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) under President Trump could leave the U.S. dangerously unprepared for future climate-driven disasters.

Dharna Noor reports for The Guardian.

Keep reading...Show less
A small home with boarded windows and flood-damaged personal effects piled on the sidewalk

New Orleans children carry Hurricane Katrina’s trauma into adulthood

Two decades after Hurricane Katrina, adults who experienced the storm as children continue to struggle with emotional scars and a fractured sense of home, as climate threats to New Orleans persist.

Kathleen Schuster reports for Deutsche Welle.

Keep reading...Show less
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.