EPA opens quiet backdoor for polluters to bypass clean air rules

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has rolled out a process allowing companies to sidestep limits on mercury and cancer-causing emissions — with nothing more than an email request.

Hannah Northey reports for E&E News.


In short:

  • New EPA guidance invites companies to email requests for exemptions from Clean Air Act rules, including protections against mercury and ethylene oxide, both known health hazards.
  • The guidance claims the Clean Air Act allows the president to “exempt stationary sources of air pollution from compliance with any standard or limitation under section 112 for up to two years if the technology to implement the standard is not available and it is in the national security interests of the United States to do so.”
  • The exemption pathway, based on a rarely used legal provision, could delay pollution controls for years, with little transparency or clear criteria for approval.
  • Experts warn the move could lead to increased cancer risk, especially for communities already breathing some of the country’s most toxic air.

Key quote:

“The new Trump EPA website invites hundreds of industrial sources of cancer-causing pollution and other toxics to evade science-based clean air standards that are designed to keep our families safe — all with a single email.”

— Vickie Patton, general counsel of the Environmental Defense Fund

Why this matters:

Toxic air pollution, especially from industrial sources, has been directly linked to cancer, neurological damage in children, and chronic disease. Letting companies skip pollution controls — potentially for years — could mean disaster for frontline neighborhoods already living with the country's dirtiest air. Critics charge that the process lacks transparency, clear criteria, or even a public record of who's applying. It feels less like regulation and more like a quiet invitation to pollute — sent straight to your inbox.

Read more:

Piles of coal in open railroad cars

As feds suggest easing coal ash clean up regulations, Virginia maintains stringent standards

The Trump administration recently renewed its push to ease clean up requirements for the toxic ash that is leftover from burning coal.

A man and woman in a grocery store looking at produce

The Green New Deal has evolved. Now it's all about 'affordability'

A new "working class climate agenda" seeks to provide economic relief and tackle global warming at the same time.
A grey metal industrial building surrounded by fencing

Why cloud computing still runs on coal and gas

As the data center sector swells, much of the electricity demand is being met by polluting fossil fuels.

A small harbor with older fishing boats at a dock

Warming waters in the Gulf of Maine may affect the future of lobsters

Researchers studying the crustacean’s early life cycles find clues that can help the fishery that depends on them plan for a warmer future.

Solar panels with wind turbines in the background

AI trained on 13,000 virtual worlds predicts renewable energy future

A new, AI-powered model beat the International Energy Agency's forecasts — and it says 2°C is still on the table.

A view of a house roof that is partially burned

Test fires help scientists protect homes from climate change fueled fires

At a site in South Carolina, researchers burn down test houses to learn how different materials and designs can withstand flames.

The front steps of the Supreme Court of the US

Leaked memos show Supreme Court ignored climate dangers in Obama regs fight

Conservative justices focused on industry costs when blocking the Clean Power Plan, the first climate rule proposed for the power sector.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.