Farmers in Europe face rising costs, climate pressures, and far-right influences

Amid the climate crisis and costly environmental policies, European farmers feel neglected and burdened, making them susceptible to far-right appeals that claim to defend rural communities.

Matthew Taylor and Helena Horton report for The Guardian.


In short:

  • European farmers, struggling with high costs and environmental regulations, feel marginalized and ignored, particularly by urban voters.
  • Populist and far-right groups are seizing on farmers’ grievances, framing climate policies as elitist and advocating against EU environmental measures.
  • Anti-racism advocates warn that without fair, inclusive climate action, support for far-right ideologies may grow, undermining both democratic stability and environmental goals.

Key quote:

“What we have seen … should serve as a warning sign to the political classes – the necessary rapid transition to a low carbon, sustainable economy has to be properly funded, planned and equitable and not done at the expense of working people.”

— Nick Lowles, chief executive of Hope Not Hate

Why this matters:

The shift to sustainable farming needs fair policies to prevent backlash and avoid strengthening far-right movements across Europe. If ignored, rural resentment could not only hinder climate goals but also fuel political divides that risk democratic values.

Related EHN coverage: Farmers across Europe face mental health struggles due to climate and economic pressures

An illustration of a house covered in a folded $100 bill

LA fire survivors got a rude surprise that could hit more Americans

Many home insurance policies don’t cover the full cost of rebuilding after a disaster, a problem that’s set to grow along with the impacts of climate change.

A view of a road in Alaska with an oil pipeline alongside it

Proposed surcharge on oil would help pay for responses to climate-related disasters in Alaska

A new bill proposes establishing a surcharge to help cover the mounting costs of Alaska disasters like landslides and floods.
A research ship with computers and crew
Credit: NOAA/Unsplash

High Seas Treaty takes effect, giving the open ocean real protection

The high seas used to be the wild west of the ocean, but a new treaty could finally bring oversight.
ship floating on ocean heading to ice burg

New map reveals landscape beneath Antarctica in unprecedented detail

Scientists believe the map could shed light on how Antarctica's vast ice sheet will respond to climate change.
The interior of a burned bulding

Homes that survived the 2025 L.A. fires are still contaminated

Testing of homes in communities surrounding the Eaton and Palisades fires has found dangerous levels of lead and asbestos — even after remediation.
Smiling people with signs marching in support of science.
Credit: Vlad Tchompalov/Unsplash

The state of science, one year on

How the Trump administration is redefining the way science is practiced and perceived in the United States.

EPA head Lee Zeldin at Turning Pint USA event
Credit: gage Skidmore/ https://www.flickr.com/photos/gageskidmore/ https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

Three things to watch in EPA’s endangerment repeal

The agency is close to finalizing its rollback of the endangerment finding. Legal experts say its success could hinge on these details.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.