Flooded river in Africa with trees along the banks and mountains in background.

Floods leave hundreds dead and missing in central Nigeria after heavy rains

At least 200 people are confirmed dead and more than 500 remain missing after torrential rain triggered Nigeria’s worst flooding in decades, overwhelming the central town of Mokwa.

Azeezat Olaoluwa and Cecilia Macaulay report for the BBC.


In short:

  • Flash floods swept through Mokwa’s Tiffin Maza and Anguwan Hausawa districts after a powerful rainstorm, displacing residents and destroying homes and businesses.
  • Rescue operations have stopped, with local officials saying no further survivors are expected to be found; survivors shared stories of losing family members and livelihoods.
  • Relief efforts are underway as Nigeria’s emergency agency and the Red Cross respond to road damage, economic disruption, and the threat of disease from decomposing bodies.

Key quote:

"I watched helplessly as water washed away my family. I survived because I could swim."

— Adamu Yusuf, Mokwa resident who lost his wife and newborn baby in the floods

Why this matters:

Flooding has become a recurring nightmare for Nigeria during its rainy season, but the scale and intensity of recent disasters point to deeper environmental and infrastructural problems. Warming temperatures can intensify rainfall, while aging dams, unplanned settlements, and deforestation make communities more vulnerable to catastrophic flash floods. Rural areas like Mokwa often lack the resources for early warnings or adequate drainage systems, turning seasonal rains into lethal events. The resulting deaths, economic losses, and displacement compound long-term social pressures in a country already facing instability. With climate patterns becoming more erratic, events like this could become more frequent and severe, especially in regions where infrastructure fails to keep pace with population growth.

Related: Opinion: Global warming is a crisis of inequality

Books on an outdoor bookshelf shaped like a house, with trees in background.
Credit: Gigi/Unsplash

Our annual summer reading list, 2025 edition

Happy 4th of July! Here's what our staff is reading this summer.

Welcome to summer, everyone! Each 4th of July, our staff share a memorable book that they’ve recently read, and this year, like every year, has produced an eclectic, thought-provoking mix. We hope our picks inspire some new additions to your own lists.

Keep reading...Show less
Silhouette of a person on a hill in front of a setting sun.

Major climate change reports vanish from US federal websites, raising transparency concerns

Federal climate reports that help communities plan for extreme weather and rising seas have quietly disappeared from public websites, with little explanation from the Trump administration.

Seth Borenstein reports for The Associated Press.

Keep reading...Show less
a scale with the words Truth/Facts and fake news on it

UN official calls for criminal penalties for fossil fuel disinformation and lobbying bans

The United Nations’ top climate and human rights expert urged governments to criminalize fossil fuel disinformation, ban industry lobbying and ads, and phase out oil, gas, and coal by 2030 to meet their legal obligations under international law.

Nina Lakhani reports for The Guardian.

Keep reading...Show less
A ship near an iceberg.

EPA staffer’s offhand remark on climate funds fuels political firestorm after secret video sting

A midlevel U.S. Environmental Protection Agency employee was secretly recorded on a Tinder date by a Project Veritas operative, triggering political attacks and agency rollbacks based on a misrepresented comment about clean energy funding.

Lisa Friedman reports for The New York Times.

Keep reading...Show less
silver and black electric oscillating fan in close up photography.
Credit: Roy Muz/Unsplash

Coal use drives sharp rise in U.S. power plant emissions amid summer heat

U.S. power plant emissions have surged to a three-year high, driven by a spike in coal use as utilities scramble to meet rising electricity demand during record summer heat and elevated natural gas prices.

Gavin Maguire reports for Reuters.

Keep reading...Show less
building with vegetation wall.

Cities are quietly outpacing nations in climate progress

Cities worldwide are cutting emissions, greening streets, and adapting to climate threats faster than national governments, according to a new international report.

Matt Simon reports for Grist.

Keep reading...Show less
a herd of cows standing next to each other in a barn, confined in individual metal stalls.

California residents challenge methane policy they say pollutes under the guise of clean energy

Residents in California’s Central Valley are pushing back against a state-backed program that incentivizes methane digesters at industrial dairies, arguing it locks in pollution and worsens environmental health in Latino communities.

Ray Levy Uyeda reports for Prism.

Keep reading...Show less
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.