Forests versus cattle: which is more profitable for the Amazon?

A recent shift in the Amazon rainforest could see trees outcompeting cattle ranching as a more profitable use of land, thanks to the burgeoning carbon credit market.

Manuela Andreoni reports for The New York Times.


In short:

  • Companies like Re.green are buying large tracts of Amazonian land for forest restoration, aiming to sell carbon credits rather than engage in traditional cattle ranching.
  • This new approach involves planting native trees on degraded pastures and maintaining them permanently to store carbon.
  • Skeptics exist, especially among local ranchers, but the worsening effects of climate change might push more to consider this alternative.

Key quote:

“We are killing pasture that a lot of farmers need."

— Josias Araújo, a former cowboy who now works in reforestation

Why this matters:

The transformation of degraded pastures into forested land represents a potential shift in economic priorities from cattle to carbon credits and serves as an important strategy in combating climate change. Protecting and restoring the Amazon could provide significant ecological and economic benefits, encouraging sustainable practices that could extend beyond local communities to global markets.

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