Black man pouring water over his head on a hot day with blue ocean in background.

Global heat records shattered again as greenhouse gas levels surge

Global temperatures and greenhouse gas concentrations climbed to unprecedented highs in 2024, driven by rising fossil fuel emissions and amplified by climate-linked natural variability, according to a new international climate assessment.

Dylan Baddour reports for Inside Climate News.


In short:

  • Every one of the 58 glaciers tracked by the American Meteorological Society lost mass in 2024, marking the second consecutive year of global glacial retreat and signaling a rapid acceleration of ice loss.
  • Atmospheric carbon dioxide levels rose at a record pace last year, tied with the 2015 spike, as fossil fuel use continued to grow despite international climate agreements.
  • Methane levels also rose sharply, with scientists pointing to wetlands, livestock, and landfills as likely contributors, though the precise sources remain under debate.

Key quote:

“We have spent trillions of dollars to address climate change and it’s been relatively ineffective. If all we do is keep inviting politicians to fancy hotels around the world to talk, we’re not going to get anywhere.”

— Charles McConnell, director of the Center for Carbon Management in Energy at the University of Houston

Why this matters:

Rising global temperatures and greenhouse gas levels are not just numbers on a graph — they shape the stability of natural systems, the safety of our infrastructure, and the health of communities around the world. The loss of glaciers threatens freshwater supplies and raises sea levels, while intensified rainfall and heat patterns increase the risk of disasters like floods, droughts, and wildfires. Methane’s rapid warming potential means short-term climate goals could slip out of reach if emissions aren’t better understood and managed. The warming climate has already begun to redraw coastlines, alter ecosystems, and strain public health systems — faster than many expected.

Read more: Climate contrarians play role in EPA move to revoke finding that climate change endangers human health

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Climate change drives global mental health crisis in vulnerable communities

As the climate crisis deepens, communities from South Africa to the Solomon Islands are struggling with rising rates of anxiety, depression, and trauma, with little access to mental health care.

Petro Kotzé reports for Mongabay.

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Toxic gas emissions from a California landfill fuel health crisis and community outrage

Residents near the Chiquita Canyon Landfill in northern Los Angeles County have suffered worsening health problems as state officials struggle to address runaway chemical reactions and toxic emissions from one of California’s largest landfills.

Liza Gross reports for Inside Climate News.

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Wildland firefighters face growing health crisis from toxic smoke exposure

Wildland firefighters across the U.S. are suffering from chronic illnesses, including cancer and lung damage, after repeated exposure to toxic wildfire smoke without protective masks — and the U.S. Forest Service has resisted calls for change for decades.

Hannah Dreier reports for The New York Times.

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As Utah’s Great Salt Lake recedes, toxic dust threatens nearby communities

Windstorms across the shrinking Great Salt Lake are kicking up dust laced with arsenic and other dangerous metals, exposing millions of Utah residents to unmonitored health risks.

Ruby Mellen and James Roh report for The Washington Post.

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Trump administration escalates push to discredit mainstream climate science

The Trump administration is planning a public campaign to undermine federal climate science, including holding debates and making revisions to government reports, based on a controversial new U.S. Energy Department document.

Scott Waldman reports for E&E News.

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New IRS rule makes it harder for wind and solar farms to qualify for tax credits

The Internal Revenue Service has issued new guidance that narrows eligibility for renewable energy tax credits, following the Trump administration’s broader efforts to roll back support for wind and solar development.

Brad Plumer reports for The New York Times.

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Congressional Republicans push to reverse Postal Service electric vehicle plans

The U.S. Postal Service’s electric vehicle transition faces new opposition from Republican lawmakers aiming to revoke federal funding and halt the fleet overhaul, citing cost and performance concerns.

Susan Haigh reports for The Associated Press.

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“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

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