white concrete building during daytime with the Google logo on the side.

Google backs fossil fuels to power AI, signaling retreat from climate goals

At a major tech conference, Google’s top executive praised the Trump administration’s fossil-fuel-heavy energy agenda, aligning the company’s AI ambitions with policies that sideline renewable power.

Geoff Dembicki reports for The Lever.


In short:

  • Google President Ruth Porat applauded U.S. Interior Secretary Doug Burgum’s dismissal of “climate extremism” and support for coal, gas, and nuclear to power AI infrastructure.
  • Porat’s remarks and Google’s new white paper reflect a shift away from earlier pledges to run operations entirely on carbon-free energy by 2030.
  • Google’s carbon emissions rose nearly 50% between 2019 and 2024, driven by increased energy demand from AI and data center growth.

Key quote:

“I thought Secretary Burgum’s comments were fantastic...”

— Ruth Porat, president of Google and Alphabet

Why this matters:

Google and other tech firms once championed wind and solar energy, but the industry is now embracing fossil fuels, citing the need for “reliable” power. This shift risks locking in decades of carbon emissions just as the window to prevent catastrophic warming narrows. Coal-fired plants, which emit toxic air pollutants and greenhouse gases, are being reframed by federal officials and tech leaders as “clean.” That framing misleads the public and undermines efforts to protect public health, especially for communities near power plants.

Read more: Google's emissions soar due to AI energy demands

Three men sitting at a conference table with world flags behind them

COP30: Six ways the Brazil climate summit can succeed or fail

As nearly 200 nations prepare to meet in the Amazon for the COP30 summit, negotiators face a pivotal moment for global climate diplomacy — with no headline deal on the table, a U.S. retreat from the Paris Agreement, and mounting pressure to turn promises into implementation.

A view of flooded buildings in a european or UK town

Rising sea levels threaten over 100 million buildings. Where does Europe stand?

Fossil fuel emissions need to be ‘curbed quickly’ to prevent millions of buildings from becoming a regular flood risk.
an aerial view of a city with mountains in the background

The dried-out subdivisions of Phoenix

Arizona’s 2023 moratorium on new groundwater-reliant subdivisions has frozen massive master-planned projects on Phoenix’s fringes, sharpening a political fight that pits housing affordability against long-term water security.

A view of the ocean with a sunset in the background

The ocean is a carbon toilet. Marine heat waves are clogging it

Tiny poops are supposed to sink to the seafloor, locking away carbon. But scientists have found that heat waves are disrupting that flushing.
A person with a backpack is walking down a path in a tropical forest

Protected areas hit hard as Mekong countries’ forest cover shrank in 2024

Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Thailand and Vietnam lost about 992,000 hectares of tree cover in 2024, with more than 30% of losses inside protected areas.

Two workers in blue hazmat suits walking towards coal-fired power plant with sign in foreground warning "toxic danger."
Credit: Getty Images For Unsplash+

Republican moderates push back on White House coal strategy

The GOP has become the party of coal, but not everyone in the president's party is cheering his moves to bolster that fossil fuel.
two EVs, side by side, being recharged at charging stations
Credit: Diana Light for Unsplash+

How billions of Biden’s electric car dollars survived the Trump chill

More than 40 states told POLITICO they have taken steps to unlock federal funding to build charging stations for electric vehicles.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.