Contamination from flooded industrial sites during major hurricanes is a growing concern

The destructive force of hurricanes Helene and Milton have brought the risk of toxic industrial releases back to the fore.

James R. Elliott, Dominic Boyer and Phylicia Lee Brown write for The Conversation.


In short:

  • Hundreds of industrial facilities in Milton’s path, including the center of Florida's phosphate mining and sites manufacturing rubber, plastics and fiberglass, housed toxic chemicals.
  • Previous hurricanes like Helene and Ian caused severe environmental contamination from chemical spills, with significant health risks to nearby communities.
  • Communities often remain unaware of these risks due to weak disclosure laws and delayed notifications of toxic releases during hurricanes.

Key quote:

“This limited public information on rising chemical threats from our changing climate should be front-page news every hurricane season.”

— Rice University’s Center for Coastal Futures and Adaptive Resilience

Why this matters:

Just a few weeks ago floodwaters from Hurricane Helene breached factories and released chemicals into nearby neighborhoods. Many of Florida's industrial areas are stocked with chemicals used in making everything from boats to plastic products, all of which can be washed into local water systems. Read more: Flood survivors find common ground in a divided nation.

A rice field in an Indonesian villa with water flooding the edges

Photo essay: Climate change and deforestation collide in Indonesia’s deadly floods

Millions of people on Sumatra remain displaced by November’s cyclone, showing the dangers of the climate crisis and indiscriminate logging and habitat destruction.
An aerial view of a set of wind turbines atop forested hills

Photos capture the breathtaking scale of China's wind and solar buildout

Aerial photos reveal China’s rapid landscape transformation as wind and solar projects spread from cities to remote deserts.

Fire fighters setting a prescribed burn in a field

After one year of Trump, is anything left of the American Climate Corps?

The federal program shut down before Biden left office, but a handful of state efforts are carrying on with a lower profile.

A concrete apartment block with balconies and aluminum windows

British tenants threaten legal action over hot homes

Residents of flats in south-east London say their homes have excessive heat, with some reaching 43C.
An old wooden mining cart on a rusty set of tracks with a green forest in the background

Will an old Pennsylvania coal town get a reboot from AI?

Homer City embraces the prospect of jobs but worries the profits and power from a new gas plant will flow to faraway tech companies.
Energy Secretary Chris Wright speaking at CPAC
Credit: Gage Skidmore/https://www.flickr.com/photos/gageskidmore/https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/

Trump cuts to energy projects in blue states were unlawful, judge rules

The Energy Department canceled $7.5 billion in Biden-era energy spending, largely in Democratic-led states, during last year’s government shutdown.
Yellow and white wind turbine towers waiting to be installed
Credit: Engineered Solutions/Unsplash

Judge reverses Trump order halting Revolution Wind

Suspending the lease for the Orsted project off Connecticut and Rhode Island was "unreasonable," the federal judge ruled Monday.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.