Inter-American court reviews corporate roles in climate change crises

A pivotal hearing at the Inter-American Court of Human Rights examines whether businesses can be held legally accountable for climate change impacts on human rights.

Isabella Kaminski reports for DeSmog.


In short:

  • Legal and activist communities at the Inter-American Court urge businesses to prevent climate change-related human rights violations.
  • Key arguments emphasize the disproportionate impact of climate change on vulnerable populations in Latin America and the Caribbean.
  • Legal experts advocate for stringent regulations on industries to uphold human rights amidst escalating climate threats.

Key quote:

“It’s not possible to guarantee human rights without combating climate change. And it’s not possible to combat climate change without regulating business conduct ... ”

— Nikki Reisch, director of climate and energy at the Center for International Environmental Law

Why this matters:

Businesses, particularly in industries like manufacturing, energy, and agriculture, have been significant contributors to carbon emissions and environmental changes that affect basic human needs—access to clean water, safe housing, and secure food sources.

If businesses can be held liable for harming the climate, then it could lead to new standards of corporate behavior, forcing companies to reconsider their environmental policies and practices.

Chest-down person in white protective suit and rubber boots carrying metal case, walking a shoreline.
Credit: Getty Images For Unsplash+

From invasive species tracking to water security – what’s lost with federal funding cuts at US Climate Adaptation Science Centers

The people who manage America’s aquifers, wetlands, shorelines and recreation areas rely on federal science as they face new and rising risks in a changing climate.
offshore drilling platform
Photo by Zach Theo on Unsplash

Interior skips NEPA analysis for offshore drilling expansion

All prior five-year drilling plans — dating back to 1980 — reference National Environmental Policy Act analyses.
Workers loading scrap metal onto a truck.

How extreme heat is driving kidney failure in migrant workers

Millions of migrants toil in grueling conditions in the Middle East, where brutal heat contributes to an alarming increase in kidney failure.
solar panel, wind turbines, and nuclear power plant
Credit: jaroslavav/BigStock Photo ID: 83377346

Members of America’s largest power grid can’t agree on how to power data centers

With no consensus among stakeholders, PJM Interconnection’s 10-member board now must craft a policy for surging data-center demand that has already driven up electricity prices for millions.
Large solar field stretching to horizon

Africa's solar power revolution driven by China's investment

Chinese solar equipment has been flooding African markets, partly as a ripple effect of the US-China trade war. It's one of several factors helping the continent gain traction with electrification.
Depiction of Planet Earth half-engulfed by raging inferno.
Credit: Javier Miranda/Unsplash

Opinion: To defeat the global Goliaths devastating our planet, we must raise an army of Davids

As Australians face a maelstrom of interconnected disasters, the climate catastrophe has become just one of many things to doomscroll about
Sunset over the Cromarty Firth and North Sea oil platforms
Credit: Photo by Ben Wicks on Unsplash

EU's first full-scale offshore carbon storage facility eyes 2026 start

INEOS plans to transform the Nini oil field in the North Sea into a carbon storage site. The company aims to inject liquefied CO2 into depleted oil reservoirs beneath the seabed.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.