Nations push for climate accountability in International Court of Justice hearings

Small island states are urging the International Court of Justice to hold major polluters accountable for failing to meet climate goals and worsening the climate crisis.

Stuart Braun reports for Deutsche Welle.


In short:

  • Nearly 100 countries are asking the ICJ to declare that not cutting emissions in line with the Paris Agreement violates international law.
  • Leaders from nations like Antigua and Vanuatu argue that rising sea levels and stronger storms are threatening their existence.
  • Major emitters, including the US and Saudi Arabia, question the ICJ's authority to impose legal obligations for climate action.

Key quote:

“We find ourselves on the front lines of a crisis we did not create, a crisis that threatens our very existence.”

— Ralph Regenvanu, Vanuatu's special envoy for climate change

Why this matters:

Small nations with low emissions suffer the worst effects of climate change caused by bigger polluters. Legal accountability could set a precedent for future climate action and compensation, addressing growing environmental injustices.

Related: Island nations urge international court to criminalize environmental destruction

Two farmers examining their field

To make progress on climate, some farmers won't say 'climate'

Changes to agriculture could help reduce emissions and build resilience on farms, but some advocates say it’s better not to talk about it.
A group of women protesting; anger over data centers is fueling a new political movement
Credit: Rawpixel.com/Big Stock Photo ID: 271335409

Voters across the country reject data centers

In local elections across the country, Americans voted overwhelmingly to restrict the buildout of data centers in their communities.

A woman listens to another women's baby bump in a field on a sunny day

Bearing the borderlands; pregnant women in Arizona near pesticide-sprayed fields

Pregnant women in Arizona’s colonias live near pesticide-sprayed fields and far from care. State maternal health plans don’t consider pollution. 
A view of people on a beach with their feet in the sand

As sand slips away, California beach towns dig in

Some Southern California beaches are losing sand. This threatens coastal towns’ identity, tourism, and infrastructure — and costs millions to replenish.

A view of Senator Mitch McConell

Mitch McConnell’s climate legacy

During his decades-long career, the retiring senator blocked climate action at every opportunity.
A firetruck facing an inferno with a house completely on fire

US buildings lost to wildfires could triple by 2060

The country could reduce the risk by better managing forests and housing development to account for climate change, new research suggests.
An aerial view of the Alaskan town of Kotzebue

DOGE cuts cost tribes $470M, gutting funding for climate projects

Two new reports reveal how federal funding cuts have stripped hundreds of millions of dollars from Indigenous communities, jeopardizing renewable energy projects, climate resilience efforts and tribal sovereignty.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.