Nebraska's water ownership quandary amid farmland investments

Nebraska's water ownership quandary amid farmland investments

Nebraska grapples with the implications of out-of-state investments in farmland, spurred by the valuable groundwater resources of the Ogallala Aquifer.

Yanqi Xu reports for Flatwater Free Press. Storyrepublished by Investigate Midwest.


In short:

  • John Childears, a local farmer, highlights the critical value of water in Nebraska, where regulations restrict new irrigation wells.
  • Groundwater rights in Nebraska don’t equate to ownership, meaning the water under the land can be used but with stringent controls.
  • Rising farmland purchases by out-of-state investors raise concerns over water usage, but legal experts note strict regulatory measures prevent misuse.

Key quote:

“It’s what I call, ‘The guy with the deepest and biggest well wins,.”

— Dean Edson, Executive Director of the Nebraska Association of Resources Districts.

Why this matters:

The issue of water rights affects not just agriculture and property values but also broader health outcomes linked to sustainable water resources management. This issue is particularly salient as climate change exacerbates water scarcity, making stewardship over such resources a matter of national concern.

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