Oil and gas profits come at the cost of wildfire preparedness in California

California’s largest tax break allows fossil fuel companies to sidestep $146 million annually, gutting resources for wildfire prevention as climate change intensifies year-round fire risks.

Freddy Brewster and Lucy Dean Stockton report for The Lever.


In short:

  • California’s “water’s edge” tax loophole lets oil and gas giants avoid paying taxes on foreign profits, depriving the state of billions in revenue annually.
  • As Los Angeles faces devastating wildfires, budget cuts to fire preparedness and infrastructure have left firefighters scrambling for resources like water access.
  • Efforts to close the loophole face stiff opposition from oil lobbyists, who have sued the state over attempts to reclaim lost revenue for climate solutions.

Key quote:

“Every dollar lost to this tax giveaway is a dollar that could be invested in climate solutions that save lives and dollars.”

— Barry Vesser, COO of the Climate Center

Why this matters:

California’s wildfires are growing more destructive as climate change makes fire seasons perpetual. Fossil fuel tax breaks not only weaken the state’s ability to prepare for disasters but also fund the very industry exacerbating these crises. Eliminating these loopholes could transform climate policy and save lives.

Read more: Faulty economic studies misled Pennsylvania lawmakers on petrochemicals

An antelope with large horns peeking above grasslands

‘Wastelands’ no more: India charts a future for its grasslands

India is beginning to reverse decades of treating native grasslands as "wastelands," embracing a new conservation strategy that recognizes their importance for carbon storage, climate resilience, and wildlife.

A view of a sign with the Shell Oil logo on it in red and yellow in the shape of a shell

Shell’s hidden climate knowledge under scrutiny as court battle looms

“What seems to be important,” wrote the visionary British scientist, James Lovelock, in June 1966, is “the almost certain fact that the climate is worsening and the probability that the combustion of fuel is responsible.”

An airplane on the tarmac

Can flying ever really be sustainable?

While airfares are soaring, scalable zero-emission alternatives to conventional jet fuel remain out of reach.
An illustration of planet Earth against a blue background with the top half on fire

Opinion: Pesticides aren’t just making us sick, they’re cooking the planet

Synthetic pesticides and nitrogen fertilizers are contributing not only to human health risks but also to climate change, according to pediatrician Lee Evslin.

A bunch of lettuce with a tag with the word RECALL in red font

4 things to know about cyclospora and climate change

A fragile food system, uneven public health messaging, and global warming are all working to supercharge the parasite’s spread.

Power plant and surface coal mine aerial view
Credit: airphoto.gr/BigStock Photo ID: 4550715

The coal industry gave Trump a wish list. He’s checking items off it

The Trump administration is propping up the aging coal fleet despite the financial and environmental costs — and also making far-fetched plans to build new coal plants.

Two towers at a coal power plant

Amid the artificial intelligence boom, coal returns — with a familiar cost

Trump's order keeping an Orlando, Florida coal plant online renews environmental justice concerns over who pays AI's pollution bill.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.