Pennsylvania state senator pushes ban on solar geoengineering research tied to chemtrail myth

State Sen. Doug Mastriano has proposed legislation to ban solar geoengineering in Pennsylvania, citing conspiracy theories about chemical-laced jet trails despite scientific consensus that such technologies remain untested and undeployed.

Vincent DiFonzo reports for Pennsylvania Capital-Star.


In short:

  • Sen. Mastriano’s “Clean Air Preservation Act” would outlaw theoretical climate interventions like solar radiation modification, citing debunked “chemtrail” conspiracy theories as justification.
  • The bill claims the federal government is conducting harmful atmospheric experiments, misrepresenting a 2023 White House report that only proposed oversight for potential future research.
  • Climate and atmospheric scientists say no such geoengineering practices are currently happening and warn that fear-driven legislation could hinder informed public engagement.

Key quote:

"To be clear, there is no geoengineering going on. There’s no solar radiation modification going on."

— Joshua Horton, project manager, Harvard Solar Geoengineering Research Program

Why this matters:

Geoengineering — particularly solar radiation modification — is a controversial but increasingly discussed strategy for countering global warming as the world fails to adequately curb greenhouse gas emissions. The science remains mostly theoretical, and no government has authorized deployment. Yet false claims linking the field to harmful “chemtrail” plots have gained traction in some political circles. Banning climate research on unfounded grounds could not only derail legitimate scientific inquiry but also confuse the public.

It's worth noting that mis- and disinformation about climate change was also prevalent in the aftermath of Hurricane Helene, when false claims about the government controlling or creating hurricanes led to increased harassment, including death threats, toward meteorologists working to deliver lifesaving weather forecasts. The spread of conspiracy theories can undermine trust in both research and relief efforts, putting lives and communities at greater risk.

Related:

Pump jacks and oil spill over planet earth isolated on white background.
Photo credit: Copyright: Cico/ BigStock Photo ID: 41270464

Big Oil’s climate ads have propped up fake promises and false solutions for past 25 years, report finds

First-of-its-kind analysis of hundreds of climate-related advertisements from BP, Chevron, ExxonMobil and Shell suggests that oil companies are continuing to mislead the public on climate.
A view of a smokestack with billowing smoke

Mapped: Pro-Trump Heartland Institute’s European network

The U.S.-based Heartland Institute, a leading force in climate science denial, has spent the past year cultivating ties with right-wing parties across the UK and Europe in an effort to weaken climate regulations and promote fossil fuel interests.

Flooded road with sign "Water Over Road."
Photo by Wes Warren on Unsplash

Federal judge blocks FEMA from canceling climate resiliency grants

A Thursday ruling said the Trump administration cannot eliminate the Building Resilient Infrastructure and Communities program without Congress.
A aerial view of a flooded neighborhood.
Credit: Getty Images/Unsplash+

Catastrophic US floods linked to hotter climate

Rising temperatures and extreme rainfall might not seem connected, but they often are. Here's how.
an aerial view of an island in the middle of the ocean

First climate migrants arrive in Australia from sinking Tuvalu in South Pacific

The first climate migrants to leave the remote Pacific island nation of Tuvalu have arrived in Australia, hoping to preserve links to their sinking island home, foreign affairs officials said.

Aerial view of Marcellus Shale fracking well in Pennsylvania
Copyright: shutterrudder/BigStock Photo ID: 53059774

Fracking waste threatens Permian Basin water supplies, imperils oil industry plans

Drilling is producting massive amounts of wastewater. That has regulators and companies scrambling for places to put it.
Gas and oil pipes attached to dollar sign and planet earth.
Photo Credit: lcs813/ BigStock Photo ID: 72732643

‘Direct violation’: Alberta ignored its own rules by transferring wells to delinquent oil company, data suggests

New evidence suggests the Alberta Energy Regulator ignored a ministerial order — and critics say that’s just the tip of the iceberg.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.