Republican tax plan would expand oil industry subsidies and cut clean energy support

Senate Republicans are advancing a tax bill that would provide $18 billion in new benefits to oil and gas companies while stripping or weakening key incentives for renewable energy and electric vehicles.

Nicholas Kusnetz reports for Inside Climate News.


In short:

  • The Senate Finance Committee's draft tax plan increases subsidies for fossil fuel companies, including raising tax credits for carbon capture tied to oil extraction and letting firms deduct more drilling expenses.
  • Provisions in the bill would reduce royalty payments for drilling on public lands, repeal electric vehicle tax credits, and mandate more federal oil and gas lease sales.
  • Environmental advocates say the legislation rewards polluters and reverses progress made under the Inflation Reduction Act, while Republicans argue it promotes domestic investment and trims wasteful spending.

Key quote:

“This is a reckless expansion of Big Oil handouts paid for with cuts to the social safety net.”

— Lukas Shankar-Ross, deputy director for climate and energy justice, Friends of the Earth Action

Why this matters:

The fossil fuel industry already enjoys some of the most entrenched federal subsidies in the U.S. economy. Expanding those subsidies while removing support for renewable energy comes at a time when climate scientists are warning of intensifying global warming and its cascading health and environmental consequences — heat deaths, crop failures, water shortages, and more. Increasing tax breaks for oil production tied to carbon capture could also entrench technologies that prolong fossil fuel dependence under the guise of climate action. Meanwhile, eliminating credits for electric vehicles and energy-efficient upgrades makes it harder for families to access cleaner, healthier options.

Learn more: Republicans in Senate clash over how fast to cut clean energy tax breaks

Woman FBI agent, back to camera,  talking on the phone.

Is the FBI investigating environmental activists?

A recent visit by an FBI agent to a climate activist hints at a broadening Trump administration effort to target political opponents.

China renewable energy, wind and solar energy concept. Chinese flag superimposed with wind turbines and solar panels
Credit: Anton_Medvedev /BigStock Photo ID: 431444246

Q&A: What does China’s 15th ‘five-year plan’ mean for climate change?

China’s leadership has published a draft of its 15th five-year plan setting the strategic direction for the nation out to 2030, including support for clean energy and energy security.

United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sign at the headquarters building in Washington, DC.
Credit: marcnorman/BigStock Photo ID: 21123533

Former EPA staff slams rollback of federal pollution protections

A new report called out the Trump administration’s many efforts to roll back pollution protections, warning increased exposure to toxic chemicals is hazardous to human health in Nevada and across the U.S.

Yellow job posting "LOOKING FOR A JOB?" with tear-off phone number strips

EPA hits 40-year lows in staffing after Trump targets its public health experts

An Inside Climate News analysis of just-released federal workforce data shows more than 4,000 employees departed between January 2025 and January 2026, including a majority of team leaders.
Corporate types gathered around desk full of paperwork with post-it note in center reading "SAVE WORLD."

‘Fundamental conflict’: Ethics holds on Trump EPA chemicals officials lift

A host of agency appointees will be free to reconnect with past industry clients on upcoming consequential regulatory matters.
A square slab of real or vegan meat on a surface surrounded by spices

EU crackdown on ‘meaty’ plant-based labels sparks climate concern

The EU Council’s decision to ban ‘meaty’ labels from plant-based products was announced on the same day it green-lit a bold climate target.
Dead trees in a dry environment

Heat waves that spark damaging droughts are happening more frequently

Heat waves that lead to sudden and damaging drought are spreading across the globe at an accelerating rate, highlighting how climate change-fueled extremes can build dangerously off each other.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.