Offshore drilling platform with distant mountains in the background.

Republicans debate offshore drilling as some resist expansion

Even as Republican lawmakers push to reverse Biden-era offshore drilling restrictions, some oppose new development off their states’ coasts, complicating efforts to expand oil and gas production.

Garrett Downs reports for E&E News.


In short:

  • President Donald Trump and congressional Republicans seek to open more federal waters to drilling, but some GOP lawmakers, particularly in Florida, oppose offshore development near their states.
  • Legal challenges and existing state-level restrictions could hinder efforts to undo Biden’s ban, which covers federal waters along the East and West coasts and near Florida.
  • The debate highlights divisions within the Republican Party, with some prioritizing energy expansion and others emphasizing environmental and political concerns.

Key quote:

“If the entire coast objects, you shouldn’t be doing it.”

— Rep. Ryan Zinke (R-Mont.), former Interior secretary

Why this matters:

Offshore drilling sits at the center of a long-running debate over energy policy, economic growth, and environmental protection. Supporters argue that expanding offshore oil and gas exploration strengthens national energy security, reduces reliance on foreign oil, and creates jobs in coastal communities. The oil industry often touts technological advancements that have made drilling safer and more efficient over the years. Public opposition to offshore drilling is particularly strong in states like Florida, where tourism and fishing industries depend on clean beaches and healthy waters.

Policymakers in coastal states often push back against federal efforts to expand drilling leases, citing both economic and environmental concerns. Oil spills — whether from drilling accidents or pipeline failures — can have devastating consequences for marine life, coastal economies, and fisheries. Memories of disasters like the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill in the Gulf of Mexico, which released millions of barrels of oil into the ocean, continue to shape public opinion and impact local economies. Environmentalists warn that drilling disturbs fragile ecosystems, threatens endangered species, and contributes to climate change by prolonging dependence on fossil fuels.

Learn more: Senate votes to overturn Biden-era offshore drilling rule

Jellyfish floating in the ocean
Credit: Pexels/Pixabay

Scientists call on UN to adopt bold ocean policies to combat climate and biodiversity threats

In the lead-up to the United Nations Ocean Conference that opens today in France, scientists released ten policy recommendations urging world leaders to act swiftly on climate change, overfishing, and marine pollution based on existing scientific evidence.

Teresa Tomassoni reports for Inside Climate News.

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Green coral on a reef.

EU ocean protection plan draws fire for weak enforcement and lack of binding goals

Days before the United Nations Oceans Conference, the European Union unveiled a marine protection plan that environmental groups say fails to deliver meaningful safeguards for Europe’s seas.

Rosie Frost reports for Euronews.

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Wildfire smoke from Canada continues to choke U.S. cities as climate patterns worsen

A blanket of smoke from Canadian wildfires drifted into the U.S. Midwest last week, signaling another season of toxic air driven by rising global temperatures.

Scott Neuman reports for NPR.

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EPA rollback plan threatens billions in savings and thousands of lives, analysis shows

The Trump administration’s proposed reversal of major U.S. Environmental Protection Agency pollution rules could lead to tens of thousands of premature deaths and erase hundreds of billions in annual health and climate benefits, according to an Associated Press analysis.

Seth Borenstein, M.K. Wildeman, Melina Walling, Joshua A. Bickel and Matthew Daly report for The Associated Press.

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electric vehicle EV charging at a charging station.

New Trump administration rule weakens efforts to promote cleaner cars

The Trump administration just threw a wrench into Biden’s fuel efficiency plans, publishing a new rule that challenges how electric vehicles factor into federal standards.

Rachel Frazin reports for The Hill.

In short:

  • The U.S. Transportation Department issued a rule saying the Biden administration improperly used electric vehicles to calculate carmakers’ fuel economy standards.
  • While not eliminating Biden’s rules outright, the administration suggested it may not enforce them during its own rulemaking process, arguing the current standards are akin to an EV mandate.
  • The move undercuts one of Biden’s core climate strategies and could reduce pressure on automakers to improve efficiency — unless U.S. Environmental Protection Agency rules, which Republicans are also trying to reverse, stay intact.

Why this matters:

Fuel efficiency rules are one of the federal government’s main tools to cut transportation emissions — the top source of greenhouse gases in the U.S. While this new rule doesn’t outright kill the fuel economy standards, it signals the administration likely won’t enforce them while it writes its own version.

Read more: The role of electric vehicles in the push for environmental justice

Electric vehicle being charged.

Move to revoke California EV rules threatens state authority on clean air

Electric vehicle mandates in California and 11 other states face rollback after a Senate vote backed by President Trump, raising legal questions and potentially slowing the nation’s transition away from fossil fuels.

Francine Kiefer reports for The Christian Science Monitor.

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white wind turbines on golden field under blue and white sunny cloudy sky during daytime.

Repealing clean energy incentives could cost families hundreds more in utility bills

A Republican-backed bill aiming to roll back the Inflation Reduction Act’s clean energy support would increase average household energy costs by $250 to $415 annually, according to multiple policy analyses.

Naveena Sadasivam reports for Grist.

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