Rising sea levels accelerate faster than expected

Oceans rose 35% more than anticipated last year, with record-high temperatures driving the surge, according to a NASA-led study.

Kasha Patel reports for The Washington Post.


In short:

  • Global sea levels rose by 0.23 inches in 2024, exceeding the projected 0.17 inches, largely due to ocean warming.
  • While melting ice sheets have been the dominant factor over decades, last year’s rise was driven mainly by thermal expansion.
  • Coastal cities, particularly in the U.S. Southeast, are experiencing even greater sea level increases, leading to more frequent flooding.

Key quote:

“The rate of global rise is telling us something about what to expect at most coastlines around the world.”

— Josh Willis, sea-level researcher at NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory

Why this matters:

Rising sea levels and warming oceans are reshaping coastlines and communities, placing millions at risk. As glaciers and ice sheets melt and seawater expands due to rising temperatures, coastal cities face increasing threats from flooding, erosion, and extreme weather. Warmer oceans are fueling stronger hurricanes, making storms more destructive and unpredictable.

The consequences are already visible. Low-lying island nations, as well as cities like Miami and New Orleans, have seen more frequent flooding. Coral reefs, which support vast marine ecosystems, are experiencing widespread bleaching due to warming, disrupting fisheries and the livelihoods that depend on them. Scientists warn that some warming-driven changes may be irreversible within a human lifetime. As oceans continue to absorb excess heat, the long-term implications for weather patterns, sea life, and global coastlines remain uncertain, but the urgency of the issue is clear.

Related: Rising sea levels threaten Philadelphia’s drinking water supply

Multiple cascading waterfalls in Bali. Banyu Wana Amertha Waterfall, Wanagiri, Buleleng Regency, Bali, Indonesia

Who is ‘stealing’ Bali’s water? How tourism siphoned off a prized resource

Along with the rice fields, a centuries-old infrastructure that treated water as a gift to be shared is disappearing.

The construction of a warehouse or data center
Credit: ungvar/Big Stock Photo ID: 474261073

AI data center boom meets reality in rural North Carolina

This low-wealth county is facing economic promises and residents’ concerns over fossil‑fuel power, water use and rising utility bills.
Ocean research vessel sailing on the water

Changes in funding could tank quality of ocean heat content data

An uncertain funding landscape threatens the longevity of an ocean observation system critical to projecting tropical storms, sea level rise, and more.
A child holding a protest sign that says 'the ocean is rising and so are we'

Why the Sunrise Movement reorganized to fight authoritarianism

Sunrise Executive Director Aru Shiney-Ajay discusses why she thinks fighting authoritarianism and climate change go hand in hand.

A dock stretching into a body of water

As strong El Niño develops off the Pacific, experts say Vermont impact is tough to tease out

Particularly warm water forming along the coasts of North and South America have caught the eyes of weather watchers across the globe, but the impacts on Vermont are murky for now.

A worker with a stop sign directing traffic in a construction zone

No federal heat standard? NYC workers are building their own safety net

As summer temperatures climb, city agencies and community groups are partnering to protect workers against extreme heat.
Two men on a sailboat

Sailing's governing body tries to make Olympic equipment sustainable

The governing body for sailing is looking at how the sport’s Olympic-class equipment is made, used and discarded, to eventually make changes that will reduce its environmental impact.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.