Saudi Arabia’s Neom project marketed as eco-friendly despite human rights and oil dependency concerns

Saudi Arabia’s Neom project, a purported eco-city, relies on Western PR firms to market sustainability claims that critics say mask human rights abuses and ongoing fossil fuel dependence.

Adam M. Lowenstein reports for DeSmog.


In short:

  • Western PR and consulting firms are profiting from contracts with Neom, promoting it as a model of sustainability despite Saudi Arabia’s major economic reliance on oil.
  • Neom’s construction displaces local tribes, with reports of forced evictions and severe legal repercussions for opposition, raising human rights concerns.
  • The Saudi government uses the Neom project to shape its global image as a green leader while obstructing climate action and increasing fossil fuel exports.

Key quote:

“Everyone [is] accepting Saudi money in exchange for silence.”

— Lina Alhathloul, head of monitoring and advocacy for ALQST for Human Rights

Why this matters:

Saudi Arabia, the world’s largest oil exporter, is using Neom’s green branding to deflect attention from its environmental and human rights issues. With billions invested in Neom’s image, the campaign underscores the growing influence of fossil-fuel-dependent states on global narratives about sustainability.

Related:

A river running through a green, rocky environment with a small wooden structure in foreground.

Plans to dispose of mining waste in Norway’s Arctic Ocean worries Sámi fishers, herders

Mining company Blue Moon Metals plans to dispose of its mining waste in Repparfjord, a nationally protected salmon fjord in the Norwegian Arctic that Indigenous Sámi fishers rely on.

Wetlands with green trees, fields and cloud dotted sky.

The next deluge may go differently

Explore how Wisconsin Wetlands Funding aids in restoring ecosystems and managing floodwaters effectively across the region.
Scene of destructive aftermath of Florida hurricane
Credit: Photo by David Sterphone)/Florida National Guard https://www.flickr.com/photos/thenationalguard/ Creative Commons https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/

The hidden devastation of hurricanes

Their health effects extend far beyond official death tolls.
shallow focus of person holding a narrow mirror reflecting their eye.

The last frontier of empathy: why we still struggle to see ourselves as animals

Champions of exceptionalism say humans hold a unique moral status. Yet there’s only one species recklessly destroying the planet it needs to survive.

A boat with green fishing nets alongside a dock.

Opinion: How a Texas shrimper stalled Exxon’s $10bn plastics plant

Diane Wilson recognized Exxon’s playbook – and showed how local people can take on even the most entrenched industries.

A palm with fingers splayed planted in the middle of a large green leaf.

Two ways of knowing: How merging science and Indigenous wisdom fuels new discoveries

What becomes possible when we combine the strengths of western science and Indigenous knowledge systems as we navigate humanity’s biggest challenges?

A woman in a beanie cap lays on leaves and grass looking at the sky on a cloudy day.

Is ‘imagination activism’ the antidote to climate doom we’ve been looking for?

A new exhibition in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, asks, what if the most radical climate tool isn't technology, but the ability to dream?
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.