Texas pushes ahead with new nuclear reactor projects

Texas is rapidly advancing its nuclear energy ambitions, with state leaders and private companies planning next-generation reactors to power industrial operations.

Dylan Baddour reports for Inside Climate News.


In short:

  • Texas-based Natura Resources and California’s Kairos Power have permits to build advanced nuclear reactors, aiming for completion by 2027.
  • The state legislature is considering public financing to support nuclear projects, with Texas A&M University establishing a site for multiple commercial reactors.
  • New reactor designs use alternatives to water for cooling, such as molten salt, which could improve safety and efficiency while reducing waste.

Key quote:

“We need energy in Texas, we need a lot of it and we need it fast.”

— State Sen. Charles Perry, chairman of the Senate Committee on Water, Agriculture and Rural Affairs

Why this matters:

Texas, the nation’s largest energy producer, is positioning itself as a leader in nuclear innovation. With rising electricity demands from industries like data centers and oilfield operations, nuclear power could offer a reliable, low-carbon alternative to fossil fuels. However, concerns remain over safety, waste disposal, and the role of public funding in private projects. Advances in reactor design could address some of these issues, but long-term viability depends on regulatory approvals and infrastructure investments.

Related: Texas explores mini nuclear reactors as a power solution

A group of people with their hands waving holding an LGBTQ flag in the air

Climate activism is getting a glow-up in Pattie Gonia’s environmental drag tour

In one-of-a-kind performances, drag queens and kings call for the for the protection of the planet — and all people.

A toddler holding a French flag standing next to the Eiffel Tower in Paris

Heatwaves in France cause around 5,400 deaths a year. Vulnerable communities are hit first

Two studies warn of the health impact of heatwaves in France, with worsening risks in poorly adapted housing and the most deprived areas.
An illustration with orange colored liquid balls that look like bubbles

Shape-shifting liquid stores energy, releasing it on demand

Northwestern chemists created a liquid that morphs into an energy-storing gel and resets with nothing but air — no metal, no plastic, no battery casing required.

A black and white photo of the front of the White House in Washington, DC

The White House’s energy policies are costing Americans dearly

Our wallets are taking the hit from an outdated focus on fossil fuels.
A view of a Puerto Rican street with multicolored buildings and cars and the ocean in the far distance

Inside the US government's push to divert Puerto Rico solar funds to a bankrupt utility

Documents show the Department of Energy bypassed normal procedures to steer hundreds of millions of dollars in Puerto Rico energy resilience funding away from rooftop solar projects.

A view of a petrochemical plant with a skyline in the background

Increasingly fierce storms are coming for the Texas coast. Is the petrochemical industry ready?

Galveston County is home to 22 refineries and chemical plants. The level of emergency preparedness varies widely.
Coal price investment trading crash arrow representing a falling industry.
Credit: Sergey Chuyko/BigStock Photo ID: 323446435

Trump administration’s coal investments breathe new life into plants with repeated violations

At least three of the 12 coal plants the Trump administration funded have been repeatedly cited for violating environmental regulations, amplifying public-health concerns.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.