The US must acknowledge climate debt to protect vulnerable nations

To mitigate the impact of climate change, wealthy nations like the U.S. need to take responsibility and provide reparations to countries most affected by global warming.

Vann R. Newkirk II reports for The Atlantic.


In short:

  • Thirty-three years after the Chantilly climate conference, global temperatures and emissions have risen dramatically, causing severe environmental crises.
  • The Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) proposed a framework for climate reparations in 1991, which remains relevant but has yet to be fully implemented.
  • Despite some progress, wealthy nations, including the US, have largely failed to make significant commitments to climate reparations.

Key quote:

"The very existence of low-lying coastal and small vulnerable island countries is placed at risk by the consequences of climate change."

— Alliance of Small Island States (AOSIS) delegates.

Why this matters:

Addressing climate debt is crucial for preventing the collapse of vulnerable nations and ensuring global stability. Ignoring these obligations could lead to severe worldwide consequences, including increased migration and geopolitical instability. Read more: Scientists probe ancient history of the East Antarctic Ice Sheet and find unsettling news about sea level rise.

A view of a huge solar farm in Brazil with mountain ranges in the background

Brazil’s unique data center boom rides on clean power despite social burden

With a predominantly renewable energy mix, Brazil has become an attractive destination for data centers.

A view of a traffic jam with many cars and red brake lights

The clean energy transition has a grid problem. Here’s how to fix it

If the United States’ electrical grid were a highway, much of it would be clogged with bumper-to-bumper traffic.

A view of a row of oil pump jacks with a beautiful sunset in the background

The world inches closer to catastrophic climate events

Scientists have long warned that the world will experience more intense extreme weather events like heat waves, storms, floods and droughts as long as we continue to use gas, oil and coal at our current pace.
An aerial view of a town surrounded by green trees with a huge storm in the distance

Even meteorologists are baffled by the Midwestern tornado season

More than 200 tornadoes have hit Illinois this year. Here's how the twisters form, and how climate change might be influencing them.
A view of two nuclear towers at sunset

Why nuclear, why New Hampshire, why now?

Dependence on natural gas is a major reason New Hampshire’s electric bills — and those in other New England states — often rank among the highest in the nation.

A linen dress on a woman in a field of wildflowers; she is holding a woven basket with plants inside

Fashion’s climate opportunity: Can we dress our way towards change?

Fashion's climate impact isn't a question of what our clothes are made from, but of a system built around encouraging us to consume more.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.