There's a plan to turn oceans into climate sponges, but will it work?

Scientists and startups are exploring ways to turn rivers and oceans into carbon sinks by adding limestone to absorb CO2 from the atmosphere.

Brad Plumer and Raymond Zhong report for The New York Times.


In short:

  • A startup in Nova Scotia plans to use limestone to capture carbon dioxide from rivers, which could reduce emissions if scaled up.
  • The method is part of a growing trend of ocean-based carbon removal strategies, but challenges remain in scaling and proving the technology.
  • Environmentalists worry about potential risks to marine life from altering ocean chemistry, as there’s still much to learn about side effects.

Key quote:

“They all have their problems, they all have consequences. But I think we just have to also weigh these against the consequences of doing nothing, which are to me catastrophic.”

— Ken Buesseler, a senior scientist at the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution

Why this matters:

With climate change accelerating, some experts say innovative carbon removal technologies are critical. While this sounds like a game-changer, it raises big questions. We're talking about massive bodies of water being tinkered with on a molecular level. Read more: Geoengineering: The escape route.

A silver shower head with water coming out of it

Climate change could double household water costs in some cities, study finds

Household water costs could nearly double in some American cities as climate change further stresses municipal water systems.

An illustration showing green electric vehicles hooked up to EV charging ports

The climate upside of higher gas prices

The Iran War’s unexpected environmental boost: electric vehicle sales.
A thermometer showing hot temperatures with the outline of a city in the background

Forecasters predict strengthening El Niño to reach historic levels

Federal forecasters say an intensifying El Niño is growing so fast it's on the way to becoming very strong, even reaching historic levels this fall.

A red car submerged under flood waters

How to build a highway in the age of climate change

A San Francisco Bay Area highway project is raising questions about what it will take to fortify roads against rising sea levels.
A doctor standing over a patient in an emergency room bed

British Columbia isn’t ready for the next heat wave, doctors say

Poor, senior and disabled people are being left behind, and the province hasn’t divested from fossil fuels yet.

Image depicting conceptual melting earth symbolic of global warming and climate change.
Credit: pjmorley/BigStock Photo ID: 2070400

The administration has a new climate change office. It’s headed by a climate critic

The office that produces the National Climate Assessment has been reconstituted, after the administration gutted it last year.

Grid-scale backup batteries juxtaposed against transmission lines

Beyond lithium: New battery tech starts to break through

As EV sales boom and grids seek more energy storage, researchers are racing to develop batteries that are cheaper, more powerful, and less reliant on hard-to-source materials. Lithium-ion still dominates, but sodium-ion and solid-state technologies are moving from lab to market.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.