Trump administration shifts EPA leadership to political appointees

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency will demote career officials overseeing science, pollution enforcement and hazardous waste cleanup, replacing them with political appointees who can act without Senate confirmation.

Lisa Friedman reports for The New York Times.


In short:

  • The EPA will replace career staff in key roles with political appointees, increasing White House influence over environmental policy.
  • The move follows a broader effort to reshape the agency, including threats to fire over 1,100 recent hires.
  • Critics say the change injects partisanship into traditionally neutral scientific and enforcement functions.

Key quote:

“They are yet another unfortunate attack on public servants who have dedicated their careers to public health and environmental protection.”

— David Uhlmann, former EPA enforcement chief

Why this matters:

The Environmental Protection Agency has long relied on career scientists and independent experts to guide its policies on air and water quality, toxic chemicals and climate change. But shifting decision-making power from these specialists to political appointees could reshape how the agency enforces environmental laws, potentially prioritizing industry concerns over public health and ecological protection. This change fits within a broader effort to roll back regulations viewed as burdensome by industries linked to pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. Critics warn that sidelining nonpartisan experts could weaken the agency’s ability to enforce laws like the Clean Air Act and Clean Water Act, leading to looser oversight of pollutants that contribute to a wide range of health problems, water contamination and climate change.

Related: Trump’s science freeze leaves researchers in limbo

A worker installing electronics in a large industrial cabinet

South Carolina’s AI and data center push exposes a racial divide

Four million Americans live within 1 mile of a data center. The communities closest to them are “overwhelmingly” non-white.
President Donald Trump speaking into a microphone
Credit: Gage Skidmore/https://www.flickr.com/photos/gageskidmore/https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Trump taking ‘drill, baby, drill’ plan to Venezuela ‘terrible’ for climate, experts warn

‘Everybody loses’ if production is supercharged in a country with the largest known oil reserves, critics say.

A refinery at night in front of a water source

What Trump’s Venezuela strategy means for Black communities

Environmental justice advocates warn that refining Venezuelan oil will concentrate more pollution and cancer risk in majority-Black communities along the Texas and Louisiana Gulf Coast.

A technician working on a heat pump installed on the side of a home
Credit: Virrage Images/Big Stock Photo

7 numbers that explain why the future of buildings is all-electric

Key indicators, from the cost of fossil gas to the number of heat pumps sold, signal building decarbonization will march onward in the U.S. despite challenges.

A person wearing blue gloves soldering wire onto a lithium-ion battery
Credit: Fahroni/Big Stock Photo

Old but full of energy: Giving EV batteries a second life

How Moment Energy harvests and puts to work batteries from worn-out electric cars.
 A simple model of an atom on a blue background
Copyright: StefanieSchubbert/ BigStock Photo ID: 124679117

Optimism about nuclear energy is rising again. Will it last?

Companies like Kairos Power are building new types of reactors with the encouragement of the Trump administration, but their success is far from assured.
An illustration of a turtle with plastic in its mouth, surrounded by plastic bottles

Microplastics are undermining the ocean’s ability to absorb carbon

Research reveals microplastics may impair the ocean’s ability to absorb carbon dioxide, weakening a natural buffer against climate change.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.