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Trump removes nuclear safety commissioner in unusual shake-up

President Trump removed a Democratic member of the Nuclear Regulatory Commission late Friday, a move the commissioner says violates federal law protecting independent agency officials.

Rachel Frazin reports for The Hill.


In short:

  • Commissioner Christopher Hanson announced Monday that President Trump fired him from the Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) without cause, despite legal norms that shield independent commissioners from dismissal.
  • The White House defended the firing, saying Trump has the right to remove executive branch employees who don’t align with his direction, even on independent bodies.
  • Hanson was originally nominated by Trump in 2020 and had been preparing the NRC for changes in the energy landscape, including nuclear expansion.

Key quote:

“Late on Friday, President Trump terminated my position with the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission without cause, contrary to existing law and longstanding precedent regarding removal of independent agency appointees.”

— Christopher Hanson, former NRC commissioner

Why this matters:

The independence of regulatory commissions like the NRC is foundational to public trust in U.S. safety oversight, particularly for nuclear power — an energy source with catastrophic potential if mismanaged. Firing commissioners without cause raises alarm about political interference in bodies designed to operate above partisan agendas. As the White House aims to rapidly expand nuclear energy, including rolling back safety standards and environmental reviews, sidelining experts with bipartisan credibility could weaken protections meant to guard against reactor failures, radioactive leaks, or insufficient emergency planning. Meanwhile, critics fear this strategy could open the door to hasty approvals of new plants or upgrades without rigorous evaluation, increasing environmental and public health risks. Legal challenges to Trump’s broader removals from similar agencies may determine how far such authority extends.

Related: Trump's push to expand nuclear power challenges regulator's independence

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