U.S. lithium mine approval violated Indigenous rights, report finds

The U.S. government approved the Thacker Pass lithium mine in Nevada without full tribal consultation, violating international human rights law, according to a report from Human Rights Watch and the American Civil Liberties Union.

Jeniffer Solis reports for Nevada Current.


In short:

  • The Bureau of Land Management fast-tracked approval for the Thacker Pass lithium mine during the COVID-19 pandemic, limiting tribal consultation.
  • Several Indigenous groups, including the Reno-Sparks Indian Colony and the Burns Paiute Tribe, were not contacted despite cultural ties to the land.
  • The report urges U.S. officials to align mining regulations with international human rights standards, including Indigenous communities' right to consent.

Key quote:

“The Thacker Pass project shows how US mining laws and the permit process run roughshod over the rights of Indigenous peoples.”

— Abbey Koenning-Rutherford, ACLU and Human Rights Watch

Why this matters:

Thacker Pass, a remote stretch of high desert in northern Nevada, is at the center of a growing clash between Indigenous rights and the rush for critical minerals. Known as Peehee Mu’huh to the Paiute and Shoshone people, the site holds deep cultural significance as a place of historical trauma and spiritual importance. Tribal members say the land, where a massacre of their ancestors occurred in the 19th century, is also a source of traditional foods and medicines that have sustained their communities for generations. The Thacker Pass lithium mine, seen as a key to the Biden administration’s push for domestic battery production, has become a flashpoint, with tribes, environmentalists and government officials at odds over the future of the land.

A fire burning at night with a forest in the background

When forests burn, lakes suffer

Elevated fire risk is becoming the new norm for the Upper Midwest, and hot fires have dire consequences for the water quality of remote lakes.

The interior of a data center with rows of servers

The vote that stopped a data center

Concerns are growing about the high energy, water and land demands of artificial intelligence tech hubs, while benefits for local people remain unclear.

A coal drill hovering over piles of coal

Why coal will lead to more deaths in Colorado

Across the nation, one of the dirtiest sources of power gets a lifeline from the Trump administration and state officials.
An overhead view of a street in Mumbai, India at night filled with cars, people, and shop entrances

India's Mumbai rations water supply as June rainfall hits 12-year low

Grappling with its driest June in more than a decade, the Indian city of Mumbai has cut water supply to construction sites and reduced industrial usage by 20% as reservoir levels decline.

A view of the facade of the Environmental Protection Agency in Washington, DC

An EPA researcher details the agency's assault on science

In January 2025, the Trump administration began shutting down projects within the EPA’s independent science division that touched on climate change and environmental justice.

Two men placing solar panels on a red tiled roof

Spain’s renewables revolution is paying off: electricity bills are lower despite energy crisis

Spain’s electricity bills have fallen while many other countries have seen a rise since the energy crisis caused by the outbreak of the Iran war.

A Newsweek magazine with Elon Musk on the cover
Credit: dennizn/Big Stock Photo ID: 258571144

Copy of Trump’s DoJ intervenes to back Elon Musk in datacenter pollution lawsuit

Justice department urges judge to throw out suit brought by NAACP over xAI’s methane-gas turbines in Mississippi.

From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.