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Credit: Jairph/Unsplash

White House seeks to repurpose conservation fund, slowing future public land acquisitions

The U.S. Department of the Interior is preparing an order that would redirect hundreds of millions from the Land and Water Conservation Fund to park maintenance, potentially freezing new federal land buys as early as next week.

Jake Spring reports for The Washington Post.


In short:

  • The draft directive would move $276.1 million from the Land and Water Conservation Fund (LWCF) into a deferred-maintenance account rather than using it to buy land or easements.
  • Interior has withheld its customary list of 2026 acquisition projects from Congress, a step lawmakers say is meant to stall purchases that usually win swift bipartisan approval.
  • Conservationists and several senators argue the plan violates the 1964 law that created LWCF and promise legal action if the department proceeds.

Key quote:

"It's illegal to spend LWCF funds on maintenance and they know it. If they move forward, they will be sued and they will lose. It’s not too much to ask to follow the law."

— Sen. Martin Heinrich, Democrat of New Mexico

Why this matters:

For six decades the LWCF has turned offshore oil-and-gas royalties into trailheads, boat launches, and wildlife corridors on public lands. Diverting the money to fix bathrooms and visitor centers, critics say, would leave crucial gaps in migration routes for elk and pronghorn, curb new access for anglers and hikers, and weaken a rare bipartisan tool that channels private development pressure away from forests, coastlines, and fragile headwaters. Land that slips into private hands is often logged, paved, or fenced, erasing habitat and the carbon-soaking capacity of mature ecosystems. With outdoor recreation booming and climate extremes intensifying, the loss of future acquisitions could reverberate through local economies and public health alike.

Related: Assessing the impact of the Great American Outdoors Act

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