Denmark pushes to tie climate goals to European defense and economic strength

Denmark launched its European Union presidency with a push to keep climate policy on the agenda, arguing that energy independence is critical to Europe’s security and competitiveness.

Rosie Birchard reports for Deutsche Welle.


In short:

  • Denmark began its six-month EU Council presidency in July, emphasizing green policy as a means to bolster European defense and reduce reliance on fossil fuel imports.
  • Shifting global pressures — including war in Ukraine, U.S. tariffs, and rising industrial concerns — have pushed many EU nations to deprioritize climate goals in favor of economic and military concerns.
  • The European Commission's new emissions target of a 90% cut by 2040 faces strong opposition from some EU countries, while critics also warn that loopholes in carbon credit rules undermine climate progress.

Key quote:

"Climate change is about defense. Europe’s strategic autonomy is threatened, and it’s threatened partly because we are so extremely dependent on the import of fossil fuels."

— Lars Aagaard, Denmark’s climate and energy minister

Why this matters:

Europe’s ambitious climate agenda is now colliding with geopolitical and economic realities. As the EU races to rearm and secure energy supplies, the continent risks drifting from its green commitments. Military expansion, while aimed at protecting democratic institutions, can come with hidden environmental costs — from emissions to raw material extraction. At the same time, extreme weather across southern Europe is escalating public concern over inaction.

Denmark’s effort to link climate resilience with defense underscores the growing recognition that energy policy and national security are intertwined. But with opposition mounting among EU states, the broader question is whether green priorities can survive the political push to deregulate in an increasingly unstable world.

Related: EU shifts course on climate policy as deregulation accelerates

A row of solar panels with the setting sun and a mountain range in the background

Why isn’t there more solar power in one of Canada’s sunniest provinces?

The electricity grid in Canada’s second-sunniest province is strained — but Manitoba says solar power is not the solution.

A woman sitting in bed looking at her phone

Global warming is ‘nowhere close to the world’s top 5 or 10 problems,’ Energy secretary says

U.S. Secretary of Energy Chris Wright wants Americans to drop “doomster” views around energy arguing climate change isn't a top problem.
A man leaning against a car that is being charged

Why hybrids — not EVs — are winning over US consumers

High gas prices are driving EV growth in other parts of the world — but American drivers are favoring hybrids.
A view of Kahului airport in Maui

EPA just walked back Hawaiʻi's plan to retire its dinosaur power plants

The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency has pumped the brakes on Hawaiʻi's multi-decade effort to improve visibility and reduce fine particulates and other man-made pollutants.

A woman and child standing in front of grocery store refrigerators

Trump administration loosens restrictions on grocery refrigerants that fuel climate change

The president said the move would bring food prices down, but experts say that’s unlikely.
Piping infrastructure leading to a geothermal energy pant
Credit: joegough/BigStock Photo ID: 11999561

Geothermal energy gets boost from new coalition of Western governors

Arizona, Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah are joining forces to accelerate deployment of clean, around-the-clock geothermal energy in the region.
Offshore oil drilling platform

Trump’s offshore oil drilling plan threatens military readiness, generals say

A draft proposal would allow for drilling off the California and Florida coasts, including two of the largest areas used for ocean-based military training.
From our Newsroom
Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

Multiple Houston-area oil and gas facilities that have violated pollution laws are seeking permit renewals

One facility has emitted cancer-causing chemicals into waterways at levels up to 520% higher than legal limits.

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

Regulators are underestimating health impacts from air pollution: Study

"The reality is, we are not exposed to one chemical at a time.”

Pennsylvania governor Josh Shapiro speaks with the state flag and American flag behind him.

Two years into his term, has Gov. Shapiro kept his promises to regulate Pennsylvania’s fracking industry?

A new report assesses the administration’s progress and makes new recommendations

silhouette of people holding hands by a lake at sunset

An open letter from EPA staff to the American public

“We cannot stand by and allow this to happen. We need to hold this administration accountable.”

wildfire retardants being sprayed by plane

New evidence links heavy metal pollution with wildfire retardants

“The chemical black box” that blankets wildfire-impacted areas is increasingly under scrutiny.

Stay informed: sign up for The Daily Climate newsletter
Top news on climate impacts, solutions, politics, drivers. Delivered to your inbox week days.