Sweden climate & energy policy
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Sweden shows how to slash emissions while boosting the economy

Sweden has managed to cut 80% of its emissions since 1990 while doubling its economy, proving that economic growth and climate protection can go hand in hand.

Anne-Sophie Brändlin reports for DW.


In short:

  • Sweden's success comes from early investments in renewable energy, utilizing its natural resources like forests and hydropower.
  • The country transitioned away from fossil fuels for heating and electricity, with biofuels now powering 97% of heating.
  • Strong government policies, including a high carbon tax, incentivized businesses and citizens to adopt greener practices.

Key quote:

"The biggest lesson is that you need close cooperation between government, private sector, and the local government as well to really develop these system solutions together and take risks, make these big long-term investments."

— Asa Persson, advisor to the Swedish government on climate policy.

Why this matters:

By investing in green tech, enforcing strict environmental regulations and pushing for a circular economy where waste becomes a resource, Sweden is showing the world that you don’t have to choose between a healthy planet and a thriving economy. Read more: Steps to re-invigorate the economy must free us from polluting fossil fuels.

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