clean energy
Offshore wind development faces mixed progress in the Northeast
A broken turbine blade in Massachusetts, a new wind project in New York, and New Jersey research illustrate the mixed progress in the Northeast’s offshore wind industry.
In short:
- A wind farm in Nantucket, Massachusetts was temporarily shut down due to a turbine blade collapse, prompting an extensive cleanup effort.
- New York launched its largest offshore wind project, Sunrise Wind, which will power around 600,000 homes.
- New Jersey allocated nearly $5 million for research to mitigate environmental impacts from planned offshore wind farms.
Key quote:
“We’re making progress in the debris recovery efforts and mobilizing even more resources on the island to hasten the cleanup as quickly as possible.”
— Klaus Moeller, CEO of Vineyard Wind
Why this matters:
Offshore wind farms are celebrated for their potential to provide vast amounts of clean energy, significantly reducing our reliance on fossil fuels. However, the collapse of a turbine blade raises questions about the structural integrity of these massive installations. Ensuring the durability and safety of wind turbines is paramount, not just for worker safety, but also to prevent environmental harm.
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Maryland pushes for faster clean energy grid expansion
A new federal order aims to reduce grid bottlenecks hindering clean energy projects, but Maryland officials urge faster compliance from their grid operator, PJM Interconnection.
In short:
- Maryland’s coal plant continues to operate due to delays in clean energy project integration.
- PJM Interconnection requested a rehearing of the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's order, which mandates long-term grid planning.
- Maryland and neighboring states press PJM to expedite transmission expansion to meet clean energy goals.
Key quote:
"Maryland electric utility customers are now bearing huge costs resulting from the failure of PJM to plan the transmission system to meet customer needs."
— David Lapp, head of the Maryland Office of People’s Counsel
Why this matters:
There is a pressing need for efficient grid management to support the influx of clean energy projects. These projects are pivotal in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating the impacts of climate change. The slow pace of compliance by PJM Interconnection could delay the state's progress in meeting its renewable energy targets, ultimately affecting public health and environmental sustainability.
Most citizens in fossil fuel nations favor rapid shift to clean energy
A UN poll reveals that citizens in major fossil fuel-producing countries support a quick transition to clean energy to combat climate change.
In short:
- The UN’s largest climate opinion poll shows a majority in 77 countries want swift clean energy transitions.
- 86% of global respondents favor cooperation on climate change, transcending geopolitical differences.
- Significant support for fast transition seen in China, India, the US, and Saudi Arabia among others.
Key quote:
“There can be no doubt that citizens across the world are saying to their leaders, you have to act and, above all, have to act faster.”
— Achim Steiner, UNDP head
Why this matters:
Public demand for rapid energy transitions emphasizes global awareness and urgency about climate change. Broad support for international cooperation suggests potential for unified climate action, despite rising nationalism and conflicts.
Related EHN coverage:
Investment in clean energy to overtake fossil fuel spending in 2024
The International Energy Agency reports that global investment in clean energy will hit $2 trillion in 2024, with solar power receiving the most funding.
In short:
- The IEA projects $2 trillion in clean energy investments for 2024, outpacing fossil fuels two-to-one.
- Solar power investment is expected to reach $500 billion, largely driven by reduced costs.
- Despite strong investments, regions outside China, like emerging markets, face significant energy funding gaps.
Key quote:
“For every dollar going to fossil fuels today, almost two dollars are invested in clean energy.”
— Fatih Birol, Executive Director of IEA
Why this matters:
This financial commitment is part of a broader strategy to meet international climate targets and foster economic growth through the creation of green jobs and new technologies. The massive influx of capital into clean energy sectors, such as wind, geothermal, and hydropower, alongside solar, underscores the growing recognition of the economic and environmental benefits of renewable energy.
The hidden exploitation behind clean energy's cobalt demand
Activists are raising awareness about the exploitation of Black workers and resources in the Congo, driven by the demand for cobalt used in clean energy technologies.
In short:
- The Democratic Republic of the Congo is the source of most of the world's cobalt, essential for electric vehicles and electronics.
- Child labor and unsafe mining conditions are rampant, with thousands of workers, including children, facing dangerous conditions for minimal pay.
- Black-led movements in the U.S. are connecting the exploitation in the Congo with systemic inequities faced by Black Americans.
Key quote:
“Cobalt mining is the slave farm perfected. It is a system of absolute exploitation for absolute profit.”
— Siddharth Kara, author of Cobalt Red: How The Blood of the Congo Powers Our Lives
Why this matters:
The demand for clean energy technologies is driving human rights abuses in the Congo. Cobalt is a mineral vital for the production of lithium-ion batteries, which power many electric vehicles and electronic devices. A large portion of the world's cobalt comes from the DRC, where there have been reports of unsafe working conditions and child labor in the mines.
Colorado's clean energy claims face scrutiny over emissions data
Colorado's oil and gas industry claims to produce some of the cleanest hydrocarbons in the world, but questions remain about the validity of these assertions and their impact on local communities.
In short:
- Colorado's oil and gas industry asserts it exceeds greenhouse gas reduction goals, but data verification is challenging.
- Environmentalists argue that despite emission reductions, oil and gas production still significantly impacts air quality and public health.
- Critics highlight the industry's influence in legislative decisions, pushing back against measures to phase out fossil fuel drilling.
Key quote:
“What we need is a transformation to a clean energy system — it’s not enough to make fossil fuel production marginally less polluting.”
— Kathy Mulvey, climate accountability campaign director, Union of Concerned Scientists
Why this matters:
Colorado's hydrocarbon production boasts a relatively lower carbon footprint compared to global standards. Critics remain unconvinced, however. Environmental advocates and community activists point to potential gaps in regulatory enforcement and the real-world effectiveness of touted technologies. Concerns about air quality, water contamination, and the overall health impact on nearby communities persist. Residents in areas close to drilling sites report a higher incidence of respiratory issues and other health problems, sparking debates about the true cost of Colorado's hydrocarbon production.
Federal incentives drive Midwest clean energy manufacturing boom
The Midwest is seeing a surge in clean energy investments, with $30 billion in private capital flowing in since the Inflation Reduction Act was passed in 2022.
In short:
- Midwestern states, including Michigan, Indiana, and Ohio, have attracted significant investments for clean energy projects.
- The region's manufacturing heritage is helping it become a hub for electric vehicles, batteries, and renewable energy equipment.
- More than 300 major clean energy projects have been announced nationwide since 2022, with the Midwest receiving about a quarter of the $123 billion total investment.
Key quote:
“This is like a new era in American manufacturing as it switches to clean energy.”
— Michael Timberlake, E2 communications director
Why this matters:
The investment surge is being funneled into a variety of renewable energy initiatives, from wind and solar farms to advanced battery storage and electric vehicle infrastructure. These projects are set to reduce the region's reliance on fossil fuels, cutting down on greenhouse gas emissions and air pollution. For states long dominated by traditional manufacturing and coal industries, this transition marks a significant pivot towards a greener future.